The Hellenic Navy (HN) (Greek: Πολεμικό Ναυτικό, Polemikó Naftikó, abbreviated ΠΝ) is the naval force of Greece, part of the Greek Armed Forces. The modern Greek navy has its roots in the naval forces of various Aegean Islands, which fought in the Greek War of Independence. During the periods of monarchy (1833–1924 and 1936–1973) it was known as the Royal Navy (Βασιλικόν Ναυτικόν, Vasilikón Naftikón, abbreviated ΒΝ).The total displacement of all the navy's vessels is approximately 150,000 tons.The motto of the Hellenic Navy is "Μέγα το της Θαλάσσης Κράτος" from Thucydides' account of Pericles' oration on the eve of the Peloponnesian War. This has been roughly translated as "Great is the country that controls the sea". The Hellenic Navy's emblem consists of an anchor in front of a crossed Christian cross and trident, with the cross symbolizing Greek Orthodoxy, and the trident symbolizing Poseidon, the god of the sea in Greek mythology. Pericles' words are written across the top of the emblem. "The navy, as it represents a necessary weapon for Greece, should only be created for war and aim to victory."...............The Hellenic Merchant Marine refers to the Merchant Marine of Greece, engaged in commerce and transportation of goods and services universally. It consists of the merchant vessels owned by Greek civilians, flying either the Greek flag or a flag of convenience. Greece is a maritime nation by tradition, as shipping is arguably the oldest form of occupation of the Greeks and a key element of Greek economic activity since the ancient times. Nowadays, Greece has the largest merchant fleet in the world, which is the second largest contributor to the national economy after tourism and forms the backbone of world shipping. The Greek fleet flies a variety of flags, however some Greek shipowners gradually return to Greece following the changes to the legislative framework governing their operations and the improvement of infrastructure.Blogger Tips and Tricks
This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς....This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς.........

Monday, October 11, 2010

Russia'snuclear envoy to visit Seoul..[ 1862 ]

Russia's top nuclear envoy to visit Seoul for talks

 

 Xinhua.,17:20, October 11, 2010

Russia's chief envoy to stalled talks over ending the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) 's nuclear programs will arrive in Seoul Monday for talks, the foreign ministry said.

Moscow's Deputy Foreign Minister Alexei Borodavkin is scheduled later Monday to meet with Seoul's top representative for the six-party nuclear talks, Wi Sung-lac, to discuss Pyongyang's nuclear issues.

On Tuesday, Borodavkin will sit down with Seoul's new Foreign Minister Kim Sung-hwan and Deputy Foreign Minister Kim Jae-shin, separately, to discuss bilateral relations and their annual policy meeting.

His three-day visit will end Wednesday.

Source: Xinhua

Amfissa , Greece :Justice has been done...[ 1861 ]


Officer given life for boy's murder in Greek riot case

Undated photo of Alexandros Grigoropoulos 
Witnesses said Alexandros Grigoropoulos was shot deliberately
A Greek policeman has been sentenced to life in prison for murdering a schoolboy in 2008, an incident that sparked mass unrest.
A court in the town of Amfissa convicted Epaminondas Korkoneas, 38, of intentionally killing 15-year-old Alexandros Grigoropoulos.
He was shot dead on 6 December 2008 in the Athens neighbourhood of Exarchia.
Korkoneas's patrol partner, Vassilios Saraliotis, 32, was given a 10-year jail sentence for complicity.
The riots that followed the killing saw cars being set alight and shops looted in a number of cities. Hundreds of businesses in Athens were targeted and the second city of Thessaloniki also saw serious unrest.
Further rioting took place on the first anniversary.
'We will not forget'
The verdict from a panel of judges and jurors was 4-3 in favour of convicting Korkoneas of intentionally shooting Alexandros.

Analysis

The decision, by the smallest possible margin, to convict Epaminondas Korkoneas of murder closes one of the darkest chapters of recent Greek history and is a source of considerable relief for the country's socialist government.
Anything other than a guilty verdict could have triggered a violent response from the country's youth, many of whom regard the police with suspicion, mistrust and outright hatred.
The outcome is a source of grim satisfaction for the family of 15-year-old Alexandros Grigoropoulos, who had fully expected "The Rambo of Exarchia" to be convicted of murder.
Alexandros's mother Gina Tsakilian, who runs a jewellery store in Athens, was highly distressed by attempts by Korkoneas's defence team to paint her son as a troublemaker and the verdict helps to restore his memory.
Two judges and one juror had backed a lesser verdict of manslaughter with possible intent.
The nine-month trial heard that Korkoneas had fired three shots.
His lawyer said these had been warning shots and cited an autopsy report indicating the boy had been hit by a ricocheting bullet.
However, witnesses and relatives testified that Korkoneas had deliberately taken aim and fired.
At the trial in January, Alexandros's mother, Gina Tsakilian, said the two defendants were "monsters in the guise of men".
Responding to the verdict, her spokesman, Capt Andreas Constantinou, said: "The family is happy with the outcome of the court proceedings. Justice has been done.
"Of course, Alexandros is not coming back, but at least what is important for the family is that his good name has been restored."
The trial was moved from Athens to Amfissa - a small town 200km (120 miles) west of the capital - to deter attacks by anarchist groups that had vowed to kill the two defendants.
Exarchia is a rebellious district, popular with self-styled anarchists, and there are frequent clashes with police.
Vassilios Saraliotis and Epaminondas Korkoneas on trial in Amfissa, Greece  
Saraliotis (left) and Korkoneas denied the charges
The BBC's Malcolm Brabant in Athens says the chairman of the residents' association there, Manos Koufouglou, had told him he welcomed the verdict.
But Mr Koufouglou said that while tensions had eased, the people of Exarchia remained unhappy that the armed Special Guard unit to which Korkoneas belonged had not been disbanded.
"Police violence goes on," he told our correspondent. "The government has not done enough to reform the police.
"There will be a demonstration to mark the anniversary of the murder. We will not forget."

Thatcher's cuts too low..[ 1860 ]

Cuts 'will be worse than Thatcher'

Standard co.uk.,10.10.10
Alan Johnson said the Government's spending cuts would cause more damage than that inflicted by Margaret Thatcher
 Alan Johnson said the Government's spending cuts would cause more damage than that inflicted by Margaret Thatcher
Shadow chancellor Alan Johnson has warned that the Government's spending cuts would cause more damage than that inflicted by Margaret Thatcher in the 1980s.
In his strongest attack so far on the coalition's deficit-reduction plans, Mr Johnson said they would "fundamentally alter our community" and require years of repair.

He also raised the spectre of a double-dip recession, claiming that the Conservative-Liberal Democrat administration was putting economic growth at risk with cuts of 25% over four years.

Pointing to the continued economic turmoil in Ireland, he told The Observer: "We don't have to look far to see what the effect can be of cutting too deep too soon.

"Even if double dip doesn't happen, the way this coalition is implementing these changes will fundamentally alter our community and lead to a situation where we spend years trying to repair the damage. If you think of Thatcher in the Eighties, the most she cut was 10%, and we are still feeling the effect of that in Hull, the city I represent."

Mr Johnson is still fleshing out his approach to the economy after emerging as Labour leader Ed Miliband's surprise choice for shadow chancellor.
He has endorsed former Labour chancellor Alistair Darling's plan to halve the deficit over four years, saying that is his starting point, and has also indicated he would not oppose every cut proposed by the coalition, whose comprehensive spending review on October 20 presents Mr Johnson with his first major test.

Chancellor George Osborne is to detail about £83 billion of cuts from Whitehall budgets, but Mr Johnson, who was home secretary until Labour lost the general election in May, said there was "no way" his old department could afford to lose a quarter of its budget.

But he insisted he was a "realist" about the need to reduce the deficit, but added the proviso that economic growth had to be the priority.

"If you are cranking up lots of interest on debt you need to bring the deficit down as fast as you can, consistent with jobs and growth and I think that is where the Conservatives have fallen down," he said.

NASA Image of the Oct 9th..[ 1859 ]

The latest NASA "Image of the Day" image.

The Soyuz TMA-01M rocket launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan on Friday, Oct. 8, 2010 carrying Expedition 25 Soyuz Commander Alexander Kaleri of Russia, NASA Flight Engineer Scott J. Kelly and Russian Flight Engineer Oleg Skripochka to the International Space Station. 
Image Credit: NASA/Carla Cioffi
Σάββατο, 9 Οκτώβριος 2010 7:00:00 πμ

Japan, unmanned aircraft builded..[ 1858 ]

Researchers build unmanned aircraft to scan Japan's most forbidding locales

The unmanned aircraft is pictured flying over the mountains taking aerial photographs in Kita-Hiroshima, Hiroshima Prefecture. (Photo courtesy of Shinji Suzuki)
The unmanned aircraft is pictured flying over the mountains taking aerial photographs in Kita-Hiroshima, Hiroshima Prefecture. (Photo courtesy of Shinji Suzuki)
 
(Mainichi Japan) Oct 10,2010
Researchers from the University of Tokyo and Mitsubishi Electric Corp. have developed an unmanned aircraft to provide detailed aerial images of wetlands, mountains and other natural areas that are difficult for humans to reach.
The new unmanned aircraft will help researchers observe slight changes in nature with the camera attached to its body, which can take up to 400 color images during a single flight, capturing objects on the ground as small as 2 square centimeters in size. The research team plans to use their invention to monitor ecosystems across the country.
The aircraft -- about 1.7 meters wide and weighing around 2 kilograms -- can be folded and carried in the trunk of an automobile. Flight routes can be programmed into the global positioning system (GPS) of the craft, which flies at an altitude of 80 to 150 meters for up to 30 minutes on a single charge.
To date, researchers have often been forced to give up on aerial photography from helicopters and airplanes due to bad weather. Moreover, they have been unable to obtain detailed photographs because they had to avoid flying at low altitudes for safety reasons.
During the test flight last month, the unmanned aircraft successfully took photographs of small pale pink polygonum flowers in the Yawata wetlands in Hiroshima Prefecture, where a number of aquatic plants have been lost over the past few years. The area has been turned into grasslands after the prefectural government started a water channel development project in the wetlands in fiscal 2007.
"The daily operating cost of unmanned aircraft is 1 million yen, about 10 percent of the expense of flying conventional airplanes. We can see the effectiveness of the project, and it will be helpful (for the government) to improve policy efficiency by adjusting measures if needed," said developer and University of Tokyo professor Shinji Suzuki.
(Mainichi Japan) October 10, 2010