The Hellenic Navy (HN) (Greek: Πολεμικό Ναυτικό, Polemikó Naftikó, abbreviated ΠΝ) is the naval force of Greece, part of the Greek Armed Forces. The modern Greek navy has its roots in the naval forces of various Aegean Islands, which fought in the Greek War of Independence. During the periods of monarchy (1833–1924 and 1936–1973) it was known as the Royal Navy (Βασιλικόν Ναυτικόν, Vasilikón Naftikón, abbreviated ΒΝ).The total displacement of all the navy's vessels is approximately 150,000 tons.The motto of the Hellenic Navy is "Μέγα το της Θαλάσσης Κράτος" from Thucydides' account of Pericles' oration on the eve of the Peloponnesian War. This has been roughly translated as "Great is the country that controls the sea". The Hellenic Navy's emblem consists of an anchor in front of a crossed Christian cross and trident, with the cross symbolizing Greek Orthodoxy, and the trident symbolizing Poseidon, the god of the sea in Greek mythology. Pericles' words are written across the top of the emblem. "The navy, as it represents a necessary weapon for Greece, should only be created for war and aim to victory."...............The Hellenic Merchant Marine refers to the Merchant Marine of Greece, engaged in commerce and transportation of goods and services universally. It consists of the merchant vessels owned by Greek civilians, flying either the Greek flag or a flag of convenience. Greece is a maritime nation by tradition, as shipping is arguably the oldest form of occupation of the Greeks and a key element of Greek economic activity since the ancient times. Nowadays, Greece has the largest merchant fleet in the world, which is the second largest contributor to the national economy after tourism and forms the backbone of world shipping. The Greek fleet flies a variety of flags, however some Greek shipowners gradually return to Greece following the changes to the legislative framework governing their operations and the improvement of infrastructure.Blogger Tips and Tricks
This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς....This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς.........

Wednesday, October 1, 2014

Islamic State crisis: New strikes in Syria ..[ 4747 ]

Islamic State crisis: New strikes in Syria near Kobane



Air strike south-east of Syrian town of Kobane (1 October 2014)
There were several air strikes south and south-east of Kobane on Wednesday morning
 
US-led forces have carried out air strikes on Islamic State (IS) militants battling Kurdish fighters around the northern Syrian border town of Kobane.
A BBC correspondent saw explosions outside the town in the morning.
At least 10 people were killed overnight, Syrian activists said, as the jihadists moved to within 2 to 3km (1.2-1.9 miles) of Kobane.
Tens of thousands of people have fled across the border into Turkey since IS launched an offensive two weeks ago.
The jihadists' advance has put pressure on the Turkish government to take a more significant role in the US-led coalition formed to combat IS.
Ministers submitted a proposal to parliament late on Tuesday to allow Turkish troops to conduct operations in Syria and Iraq, and to allow foreign forces to use Turkish military bases.
Parliament is expected to debate the proposal on Thursday, and the ruling AK Party's majority means it is likely to be approved.
Aftermath of a deadly bomb attack outside a school in city of Homs (1 October 2014) There was no immediate claim of responsibility for Wednesday's double bomb attack in Homs
In a separate development in Syria on Wednesday, at least 22 people, including 10 children, were killed and dozens wounded in a double bomb attack in the central city of Homs, officials and activists said.
First, a car bomb exploded in front of a school in the Akrama al-Jadida district while the children were heading home. Minutes later, a suicide bomber drove by the scene and detonated explosives inside his car, a local official told the Associated Press.
No group said it had carried out the attack but the area is dominated by President Bashar al-Assad's Alawite sect.
Desperate civilians The BBC's Paul Adams, who is on the Turkish side of the border near Kobane, reported sporadic fighting between Kurdish and IS fighters on Wednesday. Mortars were fired at houses on the town's outskirts.
There were reports of several air strikes overnight and our correspondent says he saw at least two more on positions in the distance, each one sending a huge column of black smoke high into the sky.
Turkish tanks deployed near the Syrian border town of Kobane (29 September 2014) Turkish tanks have taken up positions along the Syrian border near Kobane
Kurds from Kobane on the Syrian side of the border with Turkey (1 October 2014) Tens of thousands of people from Kobane have fled into Turkey in the past two weeks
Mortars hitting edge of Kobane on 1 October 2014 The outskirts of Kobane have come under mortar fire from IS militants besieging the town
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a UK-based activist group that monitors casualties from the three-year-old conflict in Syria, reported that there had been at least five air strikes south and south-east of Kobane.
It said nine Kurdish militiamen from the Popular Protection Units (YPG) and an IS militant had been killed in clashes overnight.
The Syrian Observatory also reported that IS had beheaded five Kurdish fighters, including three women, as well as four Arab rebels and a Kurdish civilian.
Map showing US-led air strikes in Syria and Iraq (1 October 2014)
At the border fence itself, desperate civilians are huddled with their vehicles and livestock, our correspondent says.

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