The Hellenic Navy (HN) (Greek: Πολεμικό Ναυτικό, Polemikó Naftikó, abbreviated ΠΝ) is the naval force of Greece, part of the Greek Armed Forces. The modern Greek navy has its roots in the naval forces of various Aegean Islands, which fought in the Greek War of Independence. During the periods of monarchy (1833–1924 and 1936–1973) it was known as the Royal Navy (Βασιλικόν Ναυτικόν, Vasilikón Naftikón, abbreviated ΒΝ).The total displacement of all the navy's vessels is approximately 150,000 tons.The motto of the Hellenic Navy is "Μέγα το της Θαλάσσης Κράτος" from Thucydides' account of Pericles' oration on the eve of the Peloponnesian War. This has been roughly translated as "Great is the country that controls the sea". The Hellenic Navy's emblem consists of an anchor in front of a crossed Christian cross and trident, with the cross symbolizing Greek Orthodoxy, and the trident symbolizing Poseidon, the god of the sea in Greek mythology. Pericles' words are written across the top of the emblem. "The navy, as it represents a necessary weapon for Greece, should only be created for war and aim to victory."...............The Hellenic Merchant Marine refers to the Merchant Marine of Greece, engaged in commerce and transportation of goods and services universally. It consists of the merchant vessels owned by Greek civilians, flying either the Greek flag or a flag of convenience. Greece is a maritime nation by tradition, as shipping is arguably the oldest form of occupation of the Greeks and a key element of Greek economic activity since the ancient times. Nowadays, Greece has the largest merchant fleet in the world, which is the second largest contributor to the national economy after tourism and forms the backbone of world shipping. The Greek fleet flies a variety of flags, however some Greek shipowners gradually return to Greece following the changes to the legislative framework governing their operations and the improvement of infrastructure.Blogger Tips and Tricks
This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς....This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς.........

Monday, January 16, 2012

Europe's Debt Crisis...[ 2640 ]




Greek debt talks break down

@CNNMoneyMarkets January 16, 2012: 10:20 AM ET
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 Lucas Papademos

Greek Prime Minister Lucas Papademos and Finance Minister Evangelos Venizelos need to finalize a deal with the private sector on a write down of Greek government bonds.
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NEW YORK (CNNMoney) -- Talks over a deal to write down Greek government bonds have been put on "pause," according to the industry group representing private sector investors and banks.
The Institute of International Finance said Friday's negotiations in Athens have "not produced a constructive consolidated response by all parties" and the discussions were being put on hold.

Greek Finance Minister Evangelos Venizelos said late Saturday that talks would resume later this week. IIF officials confirmed that was the plan, "depending on developments in the next few days."
IIF officials have been in talks with Prime Minister Lucas Papademos' government about the merits of a plan to voluntarily reduce the value of Greek bonds by 50% as part of a deal announced in October.
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The deal would amount to €100 billion and would help reduce the nation's debt load to 120% of economic output by 2020.
Friday's delay could increase the likelihood that Greece will default on its debts, a development that eurozone officials have said would result in the nation exiting the euro currency union.
 
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One of the main sticking points in the negotiations appears to be the stipulation that bondholders accept the write downs voluntarily.
Under the terms of the deal, banks and investors would exchange existing bonds for assets with longer maturities and lower interest rates, resulting in significant losses.
The problem is that a non-voluntary deal could trigger credit default swaps, a form of insurance on Greek government debt, which many officials and investors say could spread chaos in the financial system.
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In addition, the Greek government has reportedly been calling for even steeper write downs, angering some bondholders involved in the talks.
The private sector's roll in restructuring Greece's debt is also a key condition of the planned second bailout package for Greece from the European Union and the International Monetary Fund.
"We look forward to the resumption of talks between Greece and its creditors," said an IMF spokeswoman. "It is important that this lead to a PSI [private sector involvement] agreement that, together with the efforts of the official sector, ensures debt sustainability."
On Monday, representatives from the IMF, EU and European Central Banks -- known as the troika -- will meet with Greek officials to review the nation's finances.  To top of page

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