The Hellenic Navy (HN) (Greek: Πολεμικό Ναυτικό, Polemikó Naftikó, abbreviated ΠΝ) is the naval force of Greece, part of the Greek Armed Forces. The modern Greek navy has its roots in the naval forces of various Aegean Islands, which fought in the Greek War of Independence. During the periods of monarchy (1833–1924 and 1936–1973) it was known as the Royal Navy (Βασιλικόν Ναυτικόν, Vasilikón Naftikón, abbreviated ΒΝ).The total displacement of all the navy's vessels is approximately 150,000 tons.The motto of the Hellenic Navy is "Μέγα το της Θαλάσσης Κράτος" from Thucydides' account of Pericles' oration on the eve of the Peloponnesian War. This has been roughly translated as "Great is the country that controls the sea". The Hellenic Navy's emblem consists of an anchor in front of a crossed Christian cross and trident, with the cross symbolizing Greek Orthodoxy, and the trident symbolizing Poseidon, the god of the sea in Greek mythology. Pericles' words are written across the top of the emblem. "The navy, as it represents a necessary weapon for Greece, should only be created for war and aim to victory."...............The Hellenic Merchant Marine refers to the Merchant Marine of Greece, engaged in commerce and transportation of goods and services universally. It consists of the merchant vessels owned by Greek civilians, flying either the Greek flag or a flag of convenience. Greece is a maritime nation by tradition, as shipping is arguably the oldest form of occupation of the Greeks and a key element of Greek economic activity since the ancient times. Nowadays, Greece has the largest merchant fleet in the world, which is the second largest contributor to the national economy after tourism and forms the backbone of world shipping. The Greek fleet flies a variety of flags, however some Greek shipowners gradually return to Greece following the changes to the legislative framework governing their operations and the improvement of infrastructure.Blogger Tips and Tricks
This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς....This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς.........

Thursday, July 1, 2010

Japan., Trial for postal discounts..[ 1371 ]

Bureaucrat on trial for alleged role in abuse of postal discounts says accusations false

Atsuko Muraki (Mainichi)
Atsuko Muraki (Mainichi)
OSAKA -(Mainichi Japan) June 30, 2010- The defense counsel for a bureaucrat, on trial for allegedly ordering subordinates to forge an official document allowing a scam group to benefit from mail discounts for the handicapped, has argued that she is being falsely accused.

"Prosecutors investigated the case on the assumption that the defendant was involved, and forced those involved to testify to her participation. Moreover, prosecutors ignored objective evidence showing that the defendant is not guilty," the attorney told the Osaka District Court during the final hearing on June 29. "It's obvious that she was falsely accused."

"I hope that my innocence will be proven as soon as possible and want to lead an ordinary life," said the defendant, 54-year-old Atsuko Muraki. She is a bureau director general at the Health, Labor and Welfare Ministry -- currently suspended from duty as she is standing trial.

It is highly likely that the court will acquit Muraki, legal experts say, as Presiding Judge Nobuyuki Yokota refused to accept key depositions of defendants and witnesses -- which prosecutors had submitted to the court -- as evidence on the grounds that the way prosecutors questioned them was inappropriate.

During proceedings, prosecutors asserted that Muraki instructed her subordinates to forge a document after Hajime Ishii, a ruling Democratic Party of Japan member of the House of Councillors, had asked a former department manager with the ministry to do so. However, both Ishii and the former manager have denied the allegations.

Prosecutors demand the defendant spend 18 months behind bars for falsifying and using an official document. The court is scheduled to hand down a ruling on Sept. 10.

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