The Hellenic Navy (HN) (Greek: Πολεμικό Ναυτικό, Polemikó Naftikó, abbreviated ΠΝ) is the naval force of Greece, part of the Greek Armed Forces. The modern Greek navy has its roots in the naval forces of various Aegean Islands, which fought in the Greek War of Independence. During the periods of monarchy (1833–1924 and 1936–1973) it was known as the Royal Navy (Βασιλικόν Ναυτικόν, Vasilikón Naftikón, abbreviated ΒΝ).The total displacement of all the navy's vessels is approximately 150,000 tons.The motto of the Hellenic Navy is "Μέγα το της Θαλάσσης Κράτος" from Thucydides' account of Pericles' oration on the eve of the Peloponnesian War. This has been roughly translated as "Great is the country that controls the sea". The Hellenic Navy's emblem consists of an anchor in front of a crossed Christian cross and trident, with the cross symbolizing Greek Orthodoxy, and the trident symbolizing Poseidon, the god of the sea in Greek mythology. Pericles' words are written across the top of the emblem. "The navy, as it represents a necessary weapon for Greece, should only be created for war and aim to victory."...............The Hellenic Merchant Marine refers to the Merchant Marine of Greece, engaged in commerce and transportation of goods and services universally. It consists of the merchant vessels owned by Greek civilians, flying either the Greek flag or a flag of convenience. Greece is a maritime nation by tradition, as shipping is arguably the oldest form of occupation of the Greeks and a key element of Greek economic activity since the ancient times. Nowadays, Greece has the largest merchant fleet in the world, which is the second largest contributor to the national economy after tourism and forms the backbone of world shipping. The Greek fleet flies a variety of flags, however some Greek shipowners gradually return to Greece following the changes to the legislative framework governing their operations and the improvement of infrastructure.Blogger Tips and Tricks
This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς....This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς.........

Sunday, August 25, 2013

California wildfire ...[ 3141 ]

Spreading California wildfire around Yosemite feeds on dry vegetation

By Phil Gast and Nick Valencia, CNN
August 25, 2013 -- Updated 1005 GMT (1805 HKT)
The Rim Fire burns just outside Yosemite National Park, California, on Saturday August 24, 2013. The fire had consumed nearly 126,000 acres as of Saturday and has moved into a remote area of the park. The Rim Fire burns just outside Yosemite National Park, California, on Saturday August 24, 2013. The fire had consumed nearly 126,000 acres as of Saturday and has moved into a remote area of the park.

Yosemite National Park, California (CNN) -- Bone-dry grass and brush Saturday fed flames as more than 2,600 crew members struggled to corral a still-growing wildfire in California's Sierra foothills.
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"This fire is very dynamic," said Tina Rose, spokeswoman for the multiagency incident command. "The access to the fire has been hampering us. It is so difficult to get into those canyons."
Firefighters were buoyed by the fact that winds appeared to have died down a bit and the massive Rim Fire's rate of growth has slowed. The fire had doubled in size from Thursday to Friday, and the total loss stood at nearly 130,000 acres early Saturday evening, much of it in Stanislaus National Forest.
The blaze, which remained 7% contained, was spreading primarily to the east.
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Firefighters battle Yosemite wildfire

 
California wildfire doubles in size
While the Rim Fire has consumed 12,000 acres in the northwest section of Yosemite National Park, so far it has had little or no direct impact on Yosemite Valley, a popular spot for tourists and home to many of the famous cliffs and waterfalls in the park.
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"Skies are beautiful," park spokesman Scott Gediman told CNN at midday. "It is a crystal clear blue sky in Yosemite Valley."
Still, the park has seen a few cancellations and one western entrance was closed.
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Gov. Jerry Brown on Friday issued a state of emergency in the San Francisco area because of threats to utilities.
"The San Francisco Public Utilities has been forced to shut down transmission lines," he said in a statement.
Much of San Francisco's water comes from the Hetch Hetchy Reservoir, which lies within Yosemite and is just east of the fire. There was good news on that front Saturday, as officials said there was no effect on the water quality and delivery.
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About 4,500 structures, many of them vacation homes, were under threat, according to InciWeb, a federal website that collects information from agencies like the U.S. Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management.
Firefighters have been hampered by a lack of moisture from the sky and on the ground.
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"The wind today is going to be better for firefighting, but we are still dealing with bone dry grass and brush," Rose said Saturday.
Lee Bentley of the U.S. Forest Service said crews were making progress, but "it is going to be awhile."
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Eight fixed-wing aircraft and 10 helicopters were aiding the effort.
"We are the No. 1 priority in the country," said Bentley. "We are getting what we need."
The command center said a major effort was aimed at holding the fire east of the north fork of the Tuolumne River.
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"Additional efforts are focused on the eastern edge of the fire in Yosemite National Park to minimize impacts to our national treasure," it said in a statement.
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In a tinder box, but scenery is wonderful
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The inferno threatened the Yosemite gateway communities of Groveland and Pine Mountain Lake just outside the Stanislaus Forest.
"It's crazy, and it has been for five days," Kirsten Lennon, whose home is threatened, told CNN affiliate KCRA on Friday. "Your heart's racing a little faster."
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Joe Riley, co-owner of the log-construction Cub Inn in Groveland, has canceled tourist reservations until next weekend. The last remaining guest leaves Sunday.
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"We are on a voluntary evacuation order," Riley told CNN on Saturday afternoon. "If things get bad or we get a direct order, we have everything packed, all the pictures off the wall, and all the documents and business records."
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The loss of business at the height of the season, and possible cancellations into September, may cost the inn between $10,000 and $20,000, he said.
The closure of the Yosemite entrance on U.S. Highway 120 West means tourists coming through the community must drive an extra hour to get into the park.
People in the community generally are handling the situation pretty well, though many have evacuated, Riley said.
"I understand we are in a tinder box and it is risky," he said. "But it is beautiful."
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The Tuolumne County Sheriff's Department, meanwhile, issued evacuation advisories for the town of Tuolumne and nearby Ponderosa Hill, according to InciWeb. It was not clear how many residents were covered by the evacuation advisory.
Residents of Pine Mountain Lake and another area were to be allowed to return home beginning Saturday evening. Fire crews strengthened lines above Pine Mountain Lake, a resort neighborhood.
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"Be advised that areas burned by the Rim Fire may still pose hazards," an advisory said. "Fire-weakened trees, burning stump holes and large fire apparatus may be present. Entry into the burned areas is strongly discouraged."
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Authorities say the Rim Fire started on August 17. The cause is under investigation.
Gediman, of Yosemite National Park, said the Rim Fire's impact was restricted to the entrance closure at Highway 120 West and a backcountry section used by hikers. Temperatures were a little cooler Saturday than on Friday, he said.
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The park typically has 15,000 visitors on a busy summer weekend. August sees an influx of visitors from other countries, a few of whom have called to check on conditions.
Still, there's little indication so far it's keeping many people away.
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Ranger programs went on as normal Saturday and campgrounds were full.
"If somebody cancels, there are 10 people that will take their spot," said Gediman.
Yosemite, with hundreds of campground sites and lodging units, had nearly 4 million visitors last year, according to the National Park Service.
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CNN's Nick Valencia reported from Yosemite National Park and Phil Gast reported and wrote in Atlanta. CNN's AnneClaire Stapleton contributed to this report.

Saturday, August 24, 2013

Bomb attack in Baghdad. ...[ 3140 ]


Baghdad bomb blasts kill 49

Last Updated: Tuesday, April 6, 2010 | 10:00 AM ET






Rescuers search for survivors at the scene of a bomb attack Tuesday in Baghdad.  
Rescuers search for survivors at the scene of a bomb attack Tuesday in Baghdad. (Hadi Mizban/Associated Press) 

At least five bombs ripped through apartment buildings across Baghdad Tuesday and another struck a market, killing 49 people and wounding more than 160, authorities said.
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Iraqi officials blamed al-Qaeda in Iraq insurgents for the violence — the latest sign the country's fragile security is dissolving in the chaos of the unresolved national elections.
It was the fourth set of attacks with multiple casualties across Iraq in five days, a spate of violence that has claimed more than 100 lives. 
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Attacks have spiked as political leaders scramble to secure enough support to form a government after the March 7 elections failed to produce a clear winner.
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Maj.-Gen. Qassim al-Moussawi, an Iraqi military spokesman for Baghdad's operations command centre, said the attackers detonated blasts using homemade bombs and, in one case, a car packed with explosives. He said there were at least seven blasts; the U.S. Embassy in Baghdad said there were five.
People search through the rubble after a bomb attack in central Baghdad.  
People search through the rubble after a bomb attack in central Baghdad. (Karim Kadim/Associated Press)
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Al-Moussawi blamed al-Qaeda in Iraq for the explosions and said Iraq was in a "state of war" with terrorists.
He said most of the damaged buildings were two storeys, but one in the Allawi district downtown was five storeys.
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Police and medical officials said the death toll from the explosions and the car bomb was at least 49, and that women and children were among the dead. They spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not allowed to release information publicly.
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'Power vacuum' leads to violence: Allawi

Ayad Allawi, whose bloc came out ahead in the vote by two seats over Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki's, said the political deadlock is behind the new wave of violence. He also raised the prospect that the impasse could last for months as both sides try to cobble together the majority needed to govern.
"This is blamed on the power vacuum of course, and on how democracy is being raped in Iraq," Allawi told The Associated Press in an interview.
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"Because people are sensing there are powers who want to obstruct the path of democracy, terrorists and al-Qaeda are on the go.… I think their operations will increase in Iraq."
He added that he did not foresee any clear timetable to form a government.
"It could either be formed in two months or it could last four or five months," he said.

Many fear such violence and a drawn-out political dispute could allow insurgents to regroup in the political vacuum left after the elections.
Nearly a month after the national vote, Iraq remains in a political deadlock.

Allawi's secular Iraqiya bloc won 91 of the 325 parliament seats to 89 for the mainly Shia list of Prime Minister al-Maliki. But both parties are far short of the necessary majority needed to govern alone, which has forced them into bargaining with other smaller blocs to muster the support needed to form a governing coalition.

Friday, August 23, 2013

Israeli air attacks...[ 3139 ]

Israel Warplanes Strikes in Lebanon after 2 Rockets Fired From Lebanon to Israel

Published on Aug 22, 2013





The Israeli air force carried out an attack in Lebanon on Friday, the army said, hours after militants there fired four rockets at the Jewish state.

"The IAF (Israeli air force) targeted a terror site located between Beirut and Sidon in response to a barrage of four rockets launched at northern Israel yesterday," a statement from the army read.

"The pilots reported direct hits to the target."

Defence sources said the attack took place near Naameh.

Two of the four rockets fired from Lebanon on Thursday had hit populated areas, causing damage but no injuries.


The attack was claimed by the Abdullah Azzam Brigades — an Al-Qaeda-linked group which had claimed similar rocket fire on Israel in 2009 and 2011.

The Israeli army reiterated in its Friday statement it "holds the Lebanese government accountable for the attack".


Lebanese President Michel Sleiman had called the Thursday rocket fire a violation of UN resolutions and of Lebanese sovereignty and urged security forces to hunt the gunmen and bring them to justice.

And Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu vowed retaliation, saying that "Anyone who harms us, or tries to harm us, should know — we will strike them".

Thursday's attack was the first such incident since November 2011, when the Abdullah Azzam Brigades fired a volley of rockets from southern Lebanon at Israel, provoking then too a reaction from the Israeli army.


Israeli warplanes strike area near Beirut
State Dept Press Corps Shows Israel's Safety Irrelevant
Israel bombs Lebanon in retaliatory attack
Israel says bombed target in Lebanon
Israeli warplanes strike target south of Beirut
Update on the latest news, sports, business and entertainment
Israel hits Lebanon after rocket attack
Palestinian group says no casualties in Israeli strike - TV
Israel strikes in Lebanon after rocket attack
2 rockets fired from Lebanon hit northern Israel
Israel says Lebanon rockets are isolated incident
Israeli air force hits target near Beirut
Analysis: Dragging Israel into conflict
IAF carries out airstrike on target near Beirut
IAF strikes target in Southern Lebanon
4 Katyusha rockets fired from Lebanon at western Galilee
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Associated Press writers Aron Heller in Jerusalem, Zeina Karam in Beirut and Hussein Malla in Naameh, Lebanon, contributed to this report,

Israeli raid targets Palestinian group
Israel strikes Lebanon after rocket attacks
Israeli warplanes strike area near Beirut
Israeli warplanes strike area near Beirut
Israeli warplanes strike area near Beirut
Israel Air Force hits target in Lebanon in response to katyusha fire in the north
Israeli warplanes strike area near Beirut
Israeli warplanes strike area near Beirut
Israel hits back at Lebanon after rocket attack
Israel bombs Lebanon in retaliation for rocket attack
Israeli warplanes strike area near Beirut
State Dept Press Corps Shows Israel's Safety Irrelevant
Israel bombs Lebanon in retaliatory attack
Israel says bombed target in Lebanon
Israeli warplanes strike target south of Beirut
Update on the latest news, sports, business and entertainment
Israel hits Lebanon after rocket attack
Palestinian group says no casualties in Israeli strike - TV
Israel strikes in Lebanon after rocket attack
2 rockets fired from Lebanon hit northern Israel
Israel says Lebanon rockets are isolated incident
Israeli air force hits target near Beirut
Analysis: Dragging Israel into conflict
IAF carries out airstrike on target near Beirut
IAF strikes target in Southern Lebanon
4 Katyusha rockets fired from Lebanon at western Galilee

Deadly rampage in Afghanistan...[ 3138 ]

Staff Sgt. Robert Bales apologizes for deadly rampage in Afghanistan

'I can't comprehend their loss,' U.S. Army Staff Sgt. Robert Bales says of his 16 Afghan victims in a sentencing hearing to determine whether he'll ever be eligible for parole.





Army Staff Sgt. Robert Bales
Army Staff Sgt. Robert Bales, pictured in August 2011, said at a sentencing hearing that he accepted full responsibility for the deadly attacks on two villages in Afghanistan. (Spc. Ryan Hallock / U.S. Army)
JOINT BASE LEWIS-McCHORD, Wash. — The U.S. soldier who pleaded guilty to killing 16 Afghan civilians, including women and children, and injuring many more condemned his conduct as an "act of cowardice" Thursday and apologized to the victims' families, his own family and his comrades in the Army.
"If I could bring their families back, I would," Staff Sgt. Robert Bales said in unsworn testimony at his sentencing hearing here. "I can't comprehend their loss. I think about it every time I look at my kids."
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Bales, 40, pleaded guilty in June to the 2012 rampage, avoiding the death penalty in exchange for a life sentence. Once the defense and prosecution offer closing arguments, scheduled for Friday, the six-member military jury will decide whether Bales will be eligible for parole.

His defense has sought to humanize him as a dependable and upstanding man — a good father, a good soldier, a good friend — who had been tormented by war.
Prosecutors have countered that Bales has a troubled history with his marriage, finances, steroids, alcohol use and authority figures. They have also focused on the toll the rampage took on the families he attacked and on the military's relationships in Afghanistan.
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The defense had been expected to call mental health experts to testify about Bales' psychological state at the time of the attack, including a concussion and post-traumatic stress disorder from multiple deployments to war zones.
But Bales' attorneys declined. His lawyer, John Henry Browne, called it a "tactical decision," noting that doing so would have prompted prosecutors to call rebuttal witnesses. "It would have been the battle of the experts," Browne said.
Instead, the defense called old friends and fellow soldiers, men who could vouch for "Bobby" — as several referred to him — and his character.
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"He really sacrificed his own wants and needs for those of the team," said former professional football player Marc Edwards, who played high school football with Bales. "He was just an unbelievable leader. I looked up to him. I still do."
Sgt. 1st Class Timothy Farris counted Bales as a subordinate in Iraq, and eventually as a friend. Farris called him a dependable go-getter who cared about his fellow soldiers. 
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Farris also described the carnage they saw during their time in Iraq: the danger, the bloodshed and the onerous task of cleaning up. He said that collecting a soldier's remains after a bombing, piece by piece, had stayed on his own mind.
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"At the time you're doing it, you're working," he said. "You're on high alert and things are different at that point because there's the threat of the enemy attacking you again.... It's the reflection afterwards, and there aren't many days afterwards that you aren't thinking of stuff."
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After the defense witnesses, Bales took the stand to offer unsworn testimony — a provision unique to military court that allows a defendant to speak but avoid cross-examination.
Bales said he returned from Iraq filled with seemingly irrational anger. Simple things — doing the dishes, running an errand — could send him into a rage.
Another of his attorneys, Emma Scanlan, asked how he readjusted after his first three tours in Iraq.

"It was difficult, ma'am," Bales said. "It was hard. It didn't feel right. I was angry."
He drank, he said, and became dependent on sleeping pills. Certain sounds and smells could set him off, particularly those, he said, that he associated with combat.
"Nothing can describe the smell," he said. "It just takes you back immediately."

Initially, he said, he told no one and sought no help for the anger, the drinking or the pills. "I didn't want to be weak. I didn't want to tell anyone. I tried to hide it." Later, he went to counseling for about six weeks but quit because, he said, he didn't think it was helping.
Scanlan didn't ask about specifics of the early morning of March 11, 2012, when Bales set off on a rampage through two Afghan villages. But she asked who he thought was responsible for the massacre.

"I am," he said. "I'm responsible."
He expressed remorse to his family and fellow soldiers.
"Sorry I disgraced you," he said, turning to look at members of his family, including his wife, mother and brother, who sat in the courtroom.

He showed the most emotion, however, when it came to the Army.
"I love the Army," he said. "I stood next to some really good guys, some real heroes.... I can't say I'm sorry to those guys enough."
When he finished, he sat back down beside his lawyers, bowed his head and stared at the table.
rick.rojas@latimes.com

Thursday, August 22, 2013

Swiss "Jetman" soars over Wisconsin..[ 3137 ]

  "Jetman" soars over Wisconsin

Published on Aug 5, 2013
 
Swiss pilot Yves "Jetman" Rossy learned to fly by strapping jet-propelled wings to his back -- he made his first public flight in America from the Experimental Aircraft Association Air Venture in Wisconsin.