The Hellenic Navy (HN) (Greek: Πολεμικό Ναυτικό, Polemikó Naftikó, abbreviated ΠΝ) is the naval force of Greece, part of the Greek Armed Forces. The modern Greek navy has its roots in the naval forces of various Aegean Islands, which fought in the Greek War of Independence. During the periods of monarchy (1833–1924 and 1936–1973) it was known as the Royal Navy (Βασιλικόν Ναυτικόν, Vasilikón Naftikón, abbreviated ΒΝ).The total displacement of all the navy's vessels is approximately 150,000 tons.The motto of the Hellenic Navy is "Μέγα το της Θαλάσσης Κράτος" from Thucydides' account of Pericles' oration on the eve of the Peloponnesian War. This has been roughly translated as "Great is the country that controls the sea". The Hellenic Navy's emblem consists of an anchor in front of a crossed Christian cross and trident, with the cross symbolizing Greek Orthodoxy, and the trident symbolizing Poseidon, the god of the sea in Greek mythology. Pericles' words are written across the top of the emblem. "The navy, as it represents a necessary weapon for Greece, should only be created for war and aim to victory."...............The Hellenic Merchant Marine refers to the Merchant Marine of Greece, engaged in commerce and transportation of goods and services universally. It consists of the merchant vessels owned by Greek civilians, flying either the Greek flag or a flag of convenience. Greece is a maritime nation by tradition, as shipping is arguably the oldest form of occupation of the Greeks and a key element of Greek economic activity since the ancient times. Nowadays, Greece has the largest merchant fleet in the world, which is the second largest contributor to the national economy after tourism and forms the backbone of world shipping. The Greek fleet flies a variety of flags, however some Greek shipowners gradually return to Greece following the changes to the legislative framework governing their operations and the improvement of infrastructure.Blogger Tips and Tricks
This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς....This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς.........

Friday, March 4, 2011

Libya revolt, Rebels: Gaddafi must go....[ 2143 ]


Libya revolt: Rebels say no talks unless Gaddafi goes

Rebels and their supporters in Ajdabiya, eastern Libya, on 3 March 2011



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Rebels in eastern Libya have said they will not negotiate unless Col Muammar Gaddafi quits and goes into exile.
The National Libyan Council in the city of Benghazi also called for foreign intervention to stop government air strikes on the rebels.
The International Criminal Court said it would investigate Col Gaddafi and his sons for crimes against humanity.
There have been calls in Col Gaddafi's stronghold, Tripoli, for protests against his rule after Friday prayers.
In Benghazi, the opposition National Libyan Council said there was no room for talks, following reports that Col Gaddafi had ordered an intelligence chief to negotiate with the rebels.
'Stalemate' The council is led by former Libyan Interior Minister Mustafa Abdel-Jalil, who defected last month.

“Start Quote

Muammar Gaddafi has lost legitimacy to lead and he must leave”
End Quote Barack Obama US President
"If there is any negotiation it will be on one single thing - how Gaddafi is going to leave the country or step down so we can save lives. There is nothing else to negotiate," Ahmed Jabreel, a spokesman for Mr Abdel-Jalil, told Reuters news agency. 
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The BBC's Kevin Connolly in Benghazi says it appears that neither side has the capacity to move large amounts of manpower or firepower over vast expanses of desert.
He says that raises the grim prospect of a military stalemate and a political vacuum after the revolt that began in the east of the country in mid-February.
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Meaningful talks would be difficult, says our correspondent, because Col Gaddafi's only aim is to remain in power and the rebels' goal is to end his 41 years of rule.
Terror in Tripoli
At the defiant ruler's stronghold in the capital Tripoli, some residents have called for demonstrations on Friday after weekly Muslim prayers.
Protests last weekend after Friday prayers in several districts of the city were fired on by Gaddafi supporters, witnesses of the shootings have said.

At the scene

This is the front line in a strange, desultory war. A checkpoint has been set up in the desert seven miles (11km) beyond the little town of Agayla and manned by no more than a couple of dozen lightly armed rebel soldiers.
But there's no doubt that the drivers who are coming through are scared of the wide open roads here. Beyond us, a good 50 miles to the west, lies the much bigger town of Ras Lanouf, with a port, an airfield and an oil refinery.
This is where Col Gaddafi's troops were driven back to after the battle at Brega. If the rebels were a trained army - but they aren't - they would probably want to press their advantage and attack Ras Lanouf.
The line of command is very vague and when we were in Brega earlier this morning, the colonel there was mostly concerned with rescuing two prisoners, supposedly mercenaries, from being lynched by his own men.
Col Gaddafi's security forces have reportedly carried out a wave of arrests, killings and disappearances in the city in recent days in order to quell the opposition.
Meanwhile, US President Barack Obama repeatedly called on Col Gaddafi to quit during a White House news conference on Thursday.
"Going forward, we will continue to send a clear message: the violence must stop," he said. "Muammar Gaddafi has lost legitimacy to lead and he must leave."
Some 200,000 migrant workers have now fled Libya, into Egypt, Tunisia and Niger, says the International Organization for Migration.
The rebels, a mixture of citizen militias and army defectors, have been securing the key port of Brega, home to the country's second largest oil facility.
The government launched a new air strike on Thursday at Brega, but missed its oil refinery target and no casualties were reported.
'More mercenaries'
Amid reports that Col Gaddafi has recruited up to 300 more mercenaries from Mali, opposition forces in Brega have been braced for any fresh ground attacks.


Click to play
Luis Moreno-Ocampo: "We cannot confirm the bombing of civilians by planes"
Gaddafi loyalists have withdrawn west to another oil port, Ras Lanouf, following their defeat in a battle on Wednesday.
The rebels, who are armed with machine guns and rocket-propelled grenades, have held funerals for some of the 14 fighters killed in that clash.
The major western rebel-held cities of Zawiya and Misrata have also repelled attacks by Gaddafi loyalists.
Luis Moreno-Ocampo, chief prosecutor of the International Criminal Court, said Col Gaddafi and his inner circle were under its spotlight.
The court has identified at least nine incidents that could constitute crimes against humanity, including the alleged killing of 257 people in Benghazi last month.
"During the coming weeks, the office will investigate who are the most responsible for the most serious incidents, for the most serious crimes committed in Libya," he said.
Libyan government spokesman Moussa Ibrahim told the BBC the case was "close to a joke", built purely on media reports.
Benghazi Al-Aqaylah Desert Ra's Adjir

Thursday, March 3, 2011

Νo-fly zone in Libya ??? ..[ 2142 ]

Libya's aerial onslaught steps up pressure for no-fly zone

By the CNN Wire Staff
March 3, 2011 10:08 a.m. EST

Click to play

Ajdabiya, Libya (CNN) -- The Libyan military bombed two key towns in the east again Thursday, stepping up efforts to reclaim a region lost to rebels.
What Libya is facing is "much different from" the revolutions in neighboring Tunisia and Egypt that ousted their leaders, CNN's Ben Wedeman tweeted. "This is becoming a war."
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Wedeman reported from Ajdabiya, where witnesses said a bomb was dropped near an ammunition depot. A tribal leader told CNN the military dropped two bombs on military camps in Ajdabiya.
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Earlier Thursday, jets flew over al-Brega and dropped two bombs -- one near a military checkpoint and one near the main gate to a refinery, Wedeman reported.

Read more :

Feankfurt airport : two U.S. airmen killed..[ 2141 ]

Germans Probe Terror Link in Airport Attack That Killed 2 U.S. Airmen




Published March 03, 2011
| FoxNews.com

Germany's top prosecutors took over the investigation Thursday of a shooting attack that killed two U.S. airmen at Frankfurt airport, a move that indicates authorities believe terrorism was involved.
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The federal prosecutors office took over the case from local officials, Frankfurt prosecutors said in a statement Thursday. Such a move comes when authorities have indications the suspect was driven by religious or other such motivations, including Islamic terrorism.
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The suspect is said to be a Muslim man with family in Kosovo who was born in Germany and was working at the airport at the time of the attack. He reportedly said "Allah Akbar" before opening fire on a bus outside the airport, a source told Fox News. The deadly attack also wounded two others before the man was taken into custody.

NATO and the plans for Linya..[ 2140 ]

NATO has no military plans in Libya - Russian envoy


NATO has no military plans in Libya - Russian envoy
NATO Secretary General Anders Fogh Rasmussen said that the alliance does not plan any military actions against riots-hit Libya, Russia's envoy to NATO, Dmitry Rogozin, said on Wednesday, RIA Novosti reported.
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Trend///.,03.03.2011 01:59
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Commenting on Wednesday's ambassadorial Russia-NATO Council meeting, held in Brussels, Rogozin said Rasmussen was not considering any military campaigns in Libya, however NATO was ready for the most dramatic scenario in the Northern African state.

Some 2,000 people are believed to have been killed in clashes between protesters and pro-Gaddafi forces since a popular uprising began in the North African country on February 15. Inspired by recent revolutions in Tunisia and Egypt, Libyans are demanding an end to Gaddafi's 42-year authoritarian rule.


NATO has held two meetings on the situation in Libya, but "has yet to make any particular decisions," Rogozin said.


The number of refugees fleeing the country has reached 180,000, including 77,000 who had left for Egypt and over 30,000 waiting at the Libyan-Tunisian boarder, UN refugee agency spokeswoman Melissa Fleming said on Wednesday.

Wednesday, March 2, 2011

Battle over oil town in Libya...[ 2139 ]


Libyans in battle over oil town



Forces loyal to the Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi are moving into rebel territory in the east, capturing an oil installation in the town of Brega.
The manager of the installation said they took control at dawn without using force, but rebel forces later said they had regained control of the town.
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Pro-Gaddafi jets also bombed an arms dump in the nearby city of Ajdabiya.
Meanwhile, Libyan TV showed what appeared to be live pictures of Col Gaddafi speaking.
He made a speech in a large hall in central Tripoli as crowds chanted the slogan: "God, Muammar and Libya."
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He said he and his supporters would fight "to the last man and the last woman".
Col Gaddafi said he was "surprised" that his name had been mentioned abroad since he had handed over power "to the people" in 1977, eight years after taking power and there were no positions he could resign from.
Col Gaddafi - 2 March 
Col Gaddafi has blamed foreign media for encouraging unrest

He said he had been told that "hostile radios" outside Libya were focusing on him.
In an attempt to explain recent unrest, he said "shady members of al-Qaeda" had formed "dormant cells" in several cities.
But he said there has been no violence at demonstrations in Libya. 
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In two weeks of unrest, the Libyan leader has lost control of large parts of Libya.
The violence has led to a major humanitarian crisis on the Tunisian border, with tens of thousands of foreigners, most of them Egyptian, stranded and unable to get home.
Some 75,000 people have fled to Tunisia since unrest began and 40,000 more are waiting to cross, the UN says.The United Nations says a mass evacuation is needed and thousands of lives are at stake.
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Government forces took the oil facility at Brega at dawn on Wednesday without using force.
"It's not an attack. We are OK. The government troops came in to secure the whole area. Our concern is to maintain the facility," Ahmed Jerksi, the manager of the oil installation in Brega, told the Associated Press.
But rebels in Benghazi, the main city in eastern Libya, said they had retaken the town.
"They tried to take Brega this morning, but they failed," spokesman Mustafa Gheriani told Reuters news agency. It is back in the hands of the revolutionaries. He is trying to create all kinds of psychological warfare to keep these cities on edge."
Libya map
The BBC's John Simpson in Ajdabiya says rebel forces in Ajdabiya have been expecting an attack but with fighting continuing in Brega that may not be imminent.
Protesters fear air attacks on the towns they have won and are calling for the creation of a no-fly zone over Libya.
atch: UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon said that the world had spoken with "one voice"
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The UK has been investigating the possibility, but the BBC's Barbara Plett at the UN says there is little appetite in the Security Council for such a move.
Meanwhile, UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon said reports suggested more than 1,000 had died in the unrest so far.
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The UN has passed a resolution suspending Libya from its Human Rights Council and accusing it of committing gross and systematic violations of human rights.
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Mr Ban said: "These UN actions send a strong and important message - a message of great consequence within the region and beyond - that there is no impunity, that those who commit crimes against humanity will be punished, that fundamental principles of justice and accountability shall prevail."
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At the scene

Colonel Gaddafi arrived at the people's congress at the head of a motorcade - driving himself in a golf buggy. There was adulation while the people in here cheered and shouted and chanted, and he seemed to be basking in it. Plenty of people said they loved him.
In his speech, he said people were wrong to target him as he's only a symbol of the revolution. He doesn't have any official positions he can resign from. He said that armed demonstrators took over military camps in places like Benghazi and the security forces did not shoot back.
He also talked about al-Qaeda and about executions that some al-Qaeda sympathisers have carried out in Libya. And he talked about air strikes. He said they had to intervene to stop weapons falling into the hands of terrorists so they attacked arms depots.
In other developments:
  • In the capital Tripoli, where Col Gaddafi is still in charge, a fuel tanker overturned causing several large explosions. It is not clear whether they were caused by sabotage
  • Col Gaddafi's son Saif al-Islam tells France's Le Figaro newspaper "a few hundred people" died in eastern Libya in the early stages of the unrest after police officers "panicked" but denied air strikes against civilians
  • Two US warships, the USS Kearsarge and USS Ponce, enter the Suez Canal en route for the Mediterranean, after orders from Defence Secretary Robert Gates that they should move closer to Libya
  • The rebel revolutionary council in Benghazi formally asks the UN to end air strikes by forces loyal to Col Gaddafi, media reports say
  • Arab League foreign ministers are meeting to discuss a draft resolution rejecting foreign military intervention in Libya. They held a minutes' silence to remember "martyrs" of reform in the Arab world
Rebels determined