The Hellenic Navy (HN) (Greek: Πολεμικό Ναυτικό, Polemikó Naftikó, abbreviated ΠΝ) is the naval force of Greece, part of the Greek Armed Forces. The modern Greek navy has its roots in the naval forces of various Aegean Islands, which fought in the Greek War of Independence. During the periods of monarchy (1833–1924 and 1936–1973) it was known as the Royal Navy (Βασιλικόν Ναυτικόν, Vasilikón Naftikón, abbreviated ΒΝ).The total displacement of all the navy's vessels is approximately 150,000 tons.The motto of the Hellenic Navy is "Μέγα το της Θαλάσσης Κράτος" from Thucydides' account of Pericles' oration on the eve of the Peloponnesian War. This has been roughly translated as "Great is the country that controls the sea". The Hellenic Navy's emblem consists of an anchor in front of a crossed Christian cross and trident, with the cross symbolizing Greek Orthodoxy, and the trident symbolizing Poseidon, the god of the sea in Greek mythology. Pericles' words are written across the top of the emblem. "The navy, as it represents a necessary weapon for Greece, should only be created for war and aim to victory."...............The Hellenic Merchant Marine refers to the Merchant Marine of Greece, engaged in commerce and transportation of goods and services universally. It consists of the merchant vessels owned by Greek civilians, flying either the Greek flag or a flag of convenience. Greece is a maritime nation by tradition, as shipping is arguably the oldest form of occupation of the Greeks and a key element of Greek economic activity since the ancient times. Nowadays, Greece has the largest merchant fleet in the world, which is the second largest contributor to the national economy after tourism and forms the backbone of world shipping. The Greek fleet flies a variety of flags, however some Greek shipowners gradually return to Greece following the changes to the legislative framework governing their operations and the improvement of infrastructure.Blogger Tips and Tricks
This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς....This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς.........

Wednesday, March 2, 2011

Battle over oil town in Libya...[ 2139 ]


Libyans in battle over oil town



Forces loyal to the Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi are moving into rebel territory in the east, capturing an oil installation in the town of Brega.
The manager of the installation said they took control at dawn without using force, but rebel forces later said they had regained control of the town.
.
Pro-Gaddafi jets also bombed an arms dump in the nearby city of Ajdabiya.
Meanwhile, Libyan TV showed what appeared to be live pictures of Col Gaddafi speaking.
He made a speech in a large hall in central Tripoli as crowds chanted the slogan: "God, Muammar and Libya."
.
He said he and his supporters would fight "to the last man and the last woman".
Col Gaddafi said he was "surprised" that his name had been mentioned abroad since he had handed over power "to the people" in 1977, eight years after taking power and there were no positions he could resign from.
Col Gaddafi - 2 March 
Col Gaddafi has blamed foreign media for encouraging unrest

He said he had been told that "hostile radios" outside Libya were focusing on him.
In an attempt to explain recent unrest, he said "shady members of al-Qaeda" had formed "dormant cells" in several cities.
But he said there has been no violence at demonstrations in Libya. 
.
In two weeks of unrest, the Libyan leader has lost control of large parts of Libya.
The violence has led to a major humanitarian crisis on the Tunisian border, with tens of thousands of foreigners, most of them Egyptian, stranded and unable to get home.
Some 75,000 people have fled to Tunisia since unrest began and 40,000 more are waiting to cross, the UN says.The United Nations says a mass evacuation is needed and thousands of lives are at stake.
.
Government forces took the oil facility at Brega at dawn on Wednesday without using force.
"It's not an attack. We are OK. The government troops came in to secure the whole area. Our concern is to maintain the facility," Ahmed Jerksi, the manager of the oil installation in Brega, told the Associated Press.
But rebels in Benghazi, the main city in eastern Libya, said they had retaken the town.
"They tried to take Brega this morning, but they failed," spokesman Mustafa Gheriani told Reuters news agency. It is back in the hands of the revolutionaries. He is trying to create all kinds of psychological warfare to keep these cities on edge."
Libya map
The BBC's John Simpson in Ajdabiya says rebel forces in Ajdabiya have been expecting an attack but with fighting continuing in Brega that may not be imminent.
Protesters fear air attacks on the towns they have won and are calling for the creation of a no-fly zone over Libya.
atch: UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon said that the world had spoken with "one voice"
.
The UK has been investigating the possibility, but the BBC's Barbara Plett at the UN says there is little appetite in the Security Council for such a move.
Meanwhile, UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon said reports suggested more than 1,000 had died in the unrest so far.
.
The UN has passed a resolution suspending Libya from its Human Rights Council and accusing it of committing gross and systematic violations of human rights.
.
Mr Ban said: "These UN actions send a strong and important message - a message of great consequence within the region and beyond - that there is no impunity, that those who commit crimes against humanity will be punished, that fundamental principles of justice and accountability shall prevail."
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

At the scene

Colonel Gaddafi arrived at the people's congress at the head of a motorcade - driving himself in a golf buggy. There was adulation while the people in here cheered and shouted and chanted, and he seemed to be basking in it. Plenty of people said they loved him.
In his speech, he said people were wrong to target him as he's only a symbol of the revolution. He doesn't have any official positions he can resign from. He said that armed demonstrators took over military camps in places like Benghazi and the security forces did not shoot back.
He also talked about al-Qaeda and about executions that some al-Qaeda sympathisers have carried out in Libya. And he talked about air strikes. He said they had to intervene to stop weapons falling into the hands of terrorists so they attacked arms depots.
In other developments:
  • In the capital Tripoli, where Col Gaddafi is still in charge, a fuel tanker overturned causing several large explosions. It is not clear whether they were caused by sabotage
  • Col Gaddafi's son Saif al-Islam tells France's Le Figaro newspaper "a few hundred people" died in eastern Libya in the early stages of the unrest after police officers "panicked" but denied air strikes against civilians
  • Two US warships, the USS Kearsarge and USS Ponce, enter the Suez Canal en route for the Mediterranean, after orders from Defence Secretary Robert Gates that they should move closer to Libya
  • The rebel revolutionary council in Benghazi formally asks the UN to end air strikes by forces loyal to Col Gaddafi, media reports say
  • Arab League foreign ministers are meeting to discuss a draft resolution rejecting foreign military intervention in Libya. They held a minutes' silence to remember "martyrs" of reform in the Arab world
Rebels determined

No comments: