The Hellenic Navy (HN) (Greek: Πολεμικό Ναυτικό, Polemikó Naftikó, abbreviated ΠΝ) is the naval force of Greece, part of the Greek Armed Forces. The modern Greek navy has its roots in the naval forces of various Aegean Islands, which fought in the Greek War of Independence. During the periods of monarchy (1833–1924 and 1936–1973) it was known as the Royal Navy (Βασιλικόν Ναυτικόν, Vasilikón Naftikón, abbreviated ΒΝ).The total displacement of all the navy's vessels is approximately 150,000 tons.The motto of the Hellenic Navy is "Μέγα το της Θαλάσσης Κράτος" from Thucydides' account of Pericles' oration on the eve of the Peloponnesian War. This has been roughly translated as "Great is the country that controls the sea". The Hellenic Navy's emblem consists of an anchor in front of a crossed Christian cross and trident, with the cross symbolizing Greek Orthodoxy, and the trident symbolizing Poseidon, the god of the sea in Greek mythology. Pericles' words are written across the top of the emblem. "The navy, as it represents a necessary weapon for Greece, should only be created for war and aim to victory."...............The Hellenic Merchant Marine refers to the Merchant Marine of Greece, engaged in commerce and transportation of goods and services universally. It consists of the merchant vessels owned by Greek civilians, flying either the Greek flag or a flag of convenience. Greece is a maritime nation by tradition, as shipping is arguably the oldest form of occupation of the Greeks and a key element of Greek economic activity since the ancient times. Nowadays, Greece has the largest merchant fleet in the world, which is the second largest contributor to the national economy after tourism and forms the backbone of world shipping. The Greek fleet flies a variety of flags, however some Greek shipowners gradually return to Greece following the changes to the legislative framework governing their operations and the improvement of infrastructure.Blogger Tips and Tricks
This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς....This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς.........

Sunday, August 1, 2010

Mr Cameron claims that Pakistan is the "export of terror"...[ 1564 ]

Miliband condemns Pakistan comments

01.08.10-standard co.uk..
 
Shadow foreign secretary David Miliband has stepped up his criticism of David Cameron over Pakistan, just days before the arrival of the country's president on an official trip to the UK.
 
The row with Pakistan was sparked by comments from David Cameron
The row with Pakistan was sparked by comments from David Cameron
 
Asif Ali Zardari is due to arrive in Britain on Tuesday for a five-day visit which looks likely to be overshadowed by Mr Cameron's claim that Pakistan was promoting the "export of terror".
The comment has sparked fury in Pakistan, not least because it was made during a visit to the country's arch-rival India.

Demonstrators burnt an effigy of the Prime Minister in the streets of Karachi on Saturday, while a top-level meeting between Pakistan's ISI intelligence agency and UK security experts was cancelled in protest. But Mr Zardari has resisted domestic pressure for him to abandon his own visit.
In a speech in the Punjab on Saturday, Pakistani prime minister Yousaf Raza Gilani said that Mr Cameron's remarks were particularly galling because they were made in India.

And he rebuked the Prime Minister: "In India, you talk about terrorism but you don't say anything about Kashmir. You forgot about the human rights abuses going on there. You should have spoken about that too, so that we in Pakistan would have been satisfied."

Mr Miliband said the Prime Minister should have recognised Pakistan's suffering at the hands of terrorists and the democratic progress achieved in Islamabad over recent years, rather than highlighting allegations of covert support for the Taliban in Afghanistan.

Writing in the Independent on Sunday, he compared the Prime Minister to "a cuttlefish squirting out ink", creating a mess in Britain's foreign policy in his desire to create a splash with his comments about Pakistan and his description of Gaza as a "prison camp".

"Mr Cameron has used the last two weeks to make a verbal splash on foreign policy. Like a cuttlefish squirting out ink, his words were copious and created a mess," said Mr Miliband.
"The mindsets in Israel, Pakistan and Britain have all been given the once-over. But making a splash is not the same as making a difference. That is the real test, not the false trail of whether to speak 'straight' or not."

Brazil offers asylum to i Iranian woman..[ 1563 ]

Brazil's president offers asylum to imprisoned Iranian woman



President Luiz Ignacio Lula da Silva's government recently 
participated in talks with Iran on its nuclear program.
President Luiz Ignacio Lula da Silva's government recently participated in talks with Iran on its nuclear program.



By the CNN Wire Staff
August 1, 2010 -- Updated 0057 GMT (0857 HKT)

(CNN) -- Brazil's president has offered asylum to an Iranian woman sentenced to death by stoning, state-run media reported Saturday.
President Luiz Ignacio Lula da Silva was quoted by Brazil's official state news agency EBC as saying "I want to make an appeal to my friend Ahmadinejad ... and to the government of Iran to allow Brazil to take in the woman."

Brazil recently participated in talks with Iran aimed at restarting negotiations about Iran's nuclear program.
In May, Brazil helped broker a deal with Iran that would provide Tehran with enriched uranium for medical research.

Sakineh Mohammadi Ashtiani was convicted of adultery in 2006 and was originally sentenced to death by stoning. Iranian authorities say the sentence has been put on hold, but there have been no reports as to whether a new sentence has been imposed.
The 43-year-old mother of two is reportedly still being held held in Tabriz prison.


Iran's judiciary could reinstate her sentence of death by stoning, execute her by another means, or possibly even grant her a reprieve, according to human rights groups.

Ashtiani's attorney, Mohammad Mostafaei, told CNN earlier this month that his client confessed to the crime after being subjected to 99 lashes. He said she later recanted the confession and denied any wrongdoing.

Mostafaei has gone into hiding since last weekend after being interrogated by Iranian authorities, human rights groups say. Advocates and Mostafaei say his wife and brother-in-law are being held by Iranian authorities.

A letter believed to be written by Mostafaei was posted on the Internet on Saturday, calling for the release of his relatives. The lawyer says he has cooperated with interrogators, and says his wife and brother-in-law are victims of of "hostage taking."
Mostafaei said he and his family are innocent of any wrongdoing.
The Guardian newspaper previously reported that Mostafaei's wife was arrested when they were unable to find him.
CNN's Gena Somra contributed to this report.

Dutch troops leaving Afghanistan ..[ 1562 ]


Dutch troops end Afghanistan deployment

Dutch troops talk to Afghan locals in Uruzgan province (21 January
 2010)  
Dutch troops pioneered techniques held up as a model for other foreign forces


The Netherlands has ended its military mission in Afghanistan, after four years in which its 1,950 troops have won praise for their effectiveness.
Dutch military chief Gen Peter van Uhm said security had improved in Uruzgan province during the Dutch deployment.
But he acknowledged that "a lot still has to happen" after the withdrawal.
Nato has played down its significance, but analysts say this is a sensitive time for the alliance, with growing casualties and doubts about strategy.
Dutch command was formally handed over to the US and Australia at a small ceremony at the main military base in Uruzgan - where most Dutch soldiers have been deployed.

"Dutch forces have served with distinction in Uruzgan, and we honour their sacrifice and that of their Afghan counterparts during the Netherlands' tenure in the province," said a statement from the Nato-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF).
Nato had wanted the Netherlands to extend its mission, but the request triggered a political row which brought down the country's coalition government in February.
This sent shock waves through other European countries, particularly Germany, where public opposition to the war is growing.

3D warfare
 More than 145,000 foreign troops currently operate under US and Nato command in Afghanistan and are supporting its Western-backed government against a Taliban-led insurgency that has gained strength.
We have achieved tangible results of which the Netherlands can be proud”
End Quote Gen Peter van Uhm Chief of the Dutch Defence Staff
Having supplied just a small percentage of Nato forces, the Dutch pull out will not make a significant military difference, says the BBC's David Loyn in Kabul, but it will have a symbolic impact far beyond the troop numbers themselves.
Analysts say the Dutch contingent has pioneered techniques which have since been held up as a model for other foreign forces in Afghanistan.
These include the "3D" policy - defence, diplomacy and development - which involved fighting the Taliban while at the same time building close contacts with local tribal elders and setting up development programmes.
"We offer the majority of the population relatively safe living conditions and advancements in health care, education and trade," Gen Van Uhm told a news conference on Wednesday.
"We have achieved tangible results of which the Netherlands can be proud."
Finite commitments
Uruzgan is a poor mountainous region north of Helmand and Kandahar, and the Dutch lost far fewer troops than the UK, US and Canada, the main forces further south.
Dutch military vehicles in Uruzgan province 
More than 145,000 foreign troops operate under US and Nato command in Afghanistan
Gen Van Uhm said 24 Dutch troops died during the four-year mission and 140 were wounded. His 23-year-old was killed by a roadside bomb in April 2008.

A Taliban spokesman told the Volksrant newspaper that the group wanted to "wholeheartedly congratulate the citizens and government of the Netherlands" for pulling out its troops and urged others to follow suit.

Officials in Brussels insist the rest of the military alliance remains solid and note that the decision of the Dutch to go ahead with the withdrawal did not produce a chain reaction of other announcements about pull-outs.
But Canada is still expected to withdraw its forces next year, Poland in 2012, and the UK in 2014 or 2015.
With increasing focus on the process - if not the exact timetable - for handing over security to the Afghans, analysts say there is a growing sense that commitments are finite, analysts say

Saturday, July 31, 2010

Los Angeles wildfire..[ 1561 ]

Disasters


Fire crews beat back wildfire in high desert north of Los Angeles; homes no longer threatened

Published July 31, 2010
| Associated Press
Fire crews working through the night beat back flames and built containment lines around a two-day old wildfire that charred nearly 22 square miles of brush in the high desert north of Los Angeles.
The blaze was 62 percent contained Saturday morning and no structures were threatened, according to Los Angeles County Fire Capt. Sam Padilla.
Crews hoped to close the fire's south flank near Portal Ridge, Rancho Vista and Ana Verde before temperatures rise into the high 90s and dry winds whip up again as expected Saturday.
"We're getting a handle on it," Padilla said. "As soon as we contain that south end we'll be in better shape."
Padilla said there were no open flames — just smoldering embers — which has significantly slowed the fire's spread.
"The way you work embers is by using hoses on the ground, so we're relying on our foot soldiers today," County Fire Inspector Don Kunitomi said. "It's important to clean up those embers because one hot gust of wind can start a spot fire."
Some 1,300 firefighters were assigned to the blaze Saturday.
Officials were prepared to again activate water-dropping aircraft, which helped hold back the fire late Friday when flames jumped an aqueduct and menaced power lines that deliver electricity to Southern California.
Winds apparently carried embers across the wide concrete channel, with flames rapidly spreading to backyard fences at the edge of Palmdale. Plumes of smoke streamed across the city of 139,000 as winds picked up.
Two giant airtankers swooped into the Antelope Valley to drop red flame retardant around the perimeter while helicopters hovered over the aqueduct to suck up water and release it quickly on top of the smoldering hotspots.
"They make a big difference but it's a coordinated aggressive attack with firefighters laying hose, doing structure protection and perimeter control," said Los Angeles County Fire Inspector Frederic Stowers. "It's a tough situation but we're steadily taking chunks out of this fire, protecting the infrastructure — power lines, roads and the like."
Fire officials expect low humidity and high temperatures again on Saturday with winds gusts of up to 50 mph in the foothills in the evening.
As many as 2,300 structures were threatened at the height of the fire late Thursday. Evacuation orders were lifted Friday morning, but some roads remained closed.
One house and three mobile home residences were destroyed, another house had roof damage and various other outbuildings and garages were lost in the horse country region, authorities said.
Most of the homes closer to Palmdale, however, are of recent construction with fire resistant roofs, stucco walls, boxed eaves and landscaped with fire-resistant vegetation, fire officials said.
Maria Norton, 19, expected to be home Friday evening preparing for Saturday's Miss Antelope Valley pageant.
Instead, this year's Miss Leona Valley is in a motel, worrying about her horse, Sally, after fire destroyed her family's stable on Thursday.
"It's kind of all a big nightmare," Norton said.
Sheriff's deputies told her family there was no time to load the horse into a trailer so the college sophomore packed her purple pageant dress and fled, freeing Sally just before flames engulfed the barn.
A few hours later, Norton learned that animal rescuers had taken the horse to local fairgrounds where large animals were being sheltered during the fire.
The fire broke out near a state highway that snakes through the San Gabriel Mountains, connecting Los Angeles to the high desert.
Deputy Fire Chief Michael Bryant said an investigation into the cause of the fire is centering on workers who were hammering on some bolts to remove a tire rim. The workers were cooperating with the investigation.
The blaze spread rapidly after breaking out at midafternoon Thursday, triggering overnight evacuations of about 2,000 homes.
Elsewhere, good weather in neighboring Kern County helped firefighters build containment lines around two wildfires that destroyed homes in remote mountain communities earlier in the week.
Officials said a fire near Tehachapi was 85 percent contained Saturday. Damage assessment teams counted 23 homes that were destroyed and eight that were damaged by a fire that sped through about 2½ square miles of heavy brush starting Tuesday afternoon. Crews expected to have the blaze fully contained by Sunday.
To the north, a fire that destroyed eight residences and six outbuildings as it spread across about 26 square miles of the Sequoia National Forest in the Sierra Nevada was 81 percent contained.
Associated Press Writer Christopher Weber in Los Angeles contributed to this report.

Afghanistan,BritishOperation "Black Prince" ...[ 1560 ]

British troops advance in Operation Black Prince

British troops in Afghanistan faced sporadic gunfire and hidden home made bombs on the second day of a push to seize the town of Saidabad as Taliban militants increased their resistance to the operation.


Foot patrols pushed down flanks of the road from Patrol Base Takhta and leapfrogged from compound to compound as they covered the engineers labouring in heat nearing 50 degrees Celsius.
Taliban fighters who had not attacked on the first day, began firing at the base from four separate compounds on Saturday, prompting British soldiers to fire back using sniper rifles and eventually a Javelin missile.

Troops airlifted south of the town before dawn on Friday morning said they were continuing to meet little resistance.
Major Andy Garner, officer in charge of Corunna Company, 1st Battalion, The Duke of Lancaster's Regiment, said: "This sort of harassing fire is what we were expecting. I expect it will continue until we get into the town, when perhaps they will change their tactics."
Saidabad is considered to be the last town of the Nad-e-Ali district of Helmand Province outside Afghan government control, and has become a haven for up to 180 fighters.

Operation Tor Shezada, or Black Prince, aims to push the militants from the irrigated green zone into the desert and kill or capture their commanders.
Bomb disposal engineers found several bombs on the main road to Saidabad in the first 24 hours, including a 25-kilogram bomb targeting armoured vehicles which had been dug in for at least six weeks just 150 yards from Patrol Base Takhta.
Sapper Scott Jones, 19, of 101 Engineer Regiment, who found the bomb while searching on foot, said: "It was just different coloured earth and it looked a bit weird."

Eleven bombs were found south of the town on the first day.
While troops were able to patrol more freely across the farmland on either side of the road bomb disposal engineers made cautious progress along the route despite working from dusk to dawn.
The town may have been seeded with defensive belts of bombs, said commanders.

Chief Tech Dave Lowe, an RAF bomb disposal expert said: "It's hard to say what is waiting. It's highly possible they have pre-empted us and there will be belts of them.
"On this operation we are working all the hours of light we can get so it's 14 hour days. There are easier jobs."

Kingsman Rory Bebbington, 18, of Corunna Company, stepped on a pressure plate bomb while leading his patrol through an irrigation ditch, but only the detonator exploded.
He said: "The ground was dead boggy, I moved forward and stepped on something and it went pop.
"I thought someone had fired accidentally and then there was lots of smoke and the bottom of my trousers started burning with chemicals. I'm alive and it just shows how lucky I have been."