The Hellenic Navy (HN) (Greek: Πολεμικό Ναυτικό, Polemikó Naftikó, abbreviated ΠΝ) is the naval force of Greece, part of the Greek Armed Forces. The modern Greek navy has its roots in the naval forces of various Aegean Islands, which fought in the Greek War of Independence. During the periods of monarchy (1833–1924 and 1936–1973) it was known as the Royal Navy (Βασιλικόν Ναυτικόν, Vasilikón Naftikón, abbreviated ΒΝ).The total displacement of all the navy's vessels is approximately 150,000 tons.The motto of the Hellenic Navy is "Μέγα το της Θαλάσσης Κράτος" from Thucydides' account of Pericles' oration on the eve of the Peloponnesian War. This has been roughly translated as "Great is the country that controls the sea". The Hellenic Navy's emblem consists of an anchor in front of a crossed Christian cross and trident, with the cross symbolizing Greek Orthodoxy, and the trident symbolizing Poseidon, the god of the sea in Greek mythology. Pericles' words are written across the top of the emblem. "The navy, as it represents a necessary weapon for Greece, should only be created for war and aim to victory."...............The Hellenic Merchant Marine refers to the Merchant Marine of Greece, engaged in commerce and transportation of goods and services universally. It consists of the merchant vessels owned by Greek civilians, flying either the Greek flag or a flag of convenience. Greece is a maritime nation by tradition, as shipping is arguably the oldest form of occupation of the Greeks and a key element of Greek economic activity since the ancient times. Nowadays, Greece has the largest merchant fleet in the world, which is the second largest contributor to the national economy after tourism and forms the backbone of world shipping. The Greek fleet flies a variety of flags, however some Greek shipowners gradually return to Greece following the changes to the legislative framework governing their operations and the improvement of infrastructure.Blogger Tips and Tricks
This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς....This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς.........

Saturday, June 26, 2010

Moon eclipse in North America..[ 1346 ]

Moon enters 'magnified' eclipse in North America



Eclipse, seen from Queensland, Australia - 26 June 2010 
This photo taken by Ian Mercer in Queensland, Australia, shows the eclipse about an hour after it began

BBC Page last updated at 11:37 GMT, Saturday, 26 June 2010 12:37 UK
A partial lunar eclipse now under way should appear magnified to viewers in North America by an effect known as the "moon illusion".
The eclipse began at 1017 GMT, when the Moon entered the shadow of Earth, and is due to last around three hours.
Because of the timing, the eclipse is not visible from the UK or Europe.
But in many parts of the US and Canada, the eclipse should appear larger because it occurs while the Moon is so close to the horizon.
According to Nasa, low-hanging Moons look "unnaturally large when they beam through trees, buildings and other foreground objects". The reason for this is not understood.
Diagram depicting the pattern of the lunar eclipse
"Observers in India, Japan, and parts of East Asia will experience the same phenomenon," Nasa wrote on its website.
"They'll see the eclipse on Saturday evening as the Moon is rising."
At its maximum, 54% of the Moon's diameter will be covered. This will occur at 0438 US pacific time (1138 GMT) - the event will last almost three hours.
Because the Moon, Sun and Earth are not aligned, it will not reach "totality".
Map of areas of the planet from which the eclipse will be visible

Nasa, image of the Day, June 26th [ 1345 ]

The latest NASA "Image of the Day" image.

This future aircraft design concept for supersonic flight over land comes from the team led by the Lockheed Martin Corporation. 
The team's simulation shows possibility for achieving overland flight by dramatically lowering the level of sonic booms through the use of an "inverted-V" engine-under wing configuration. 
Other revolutionary technologies help achieve range, payload and environmental goals.
This supersonic cruise concept is among the designs presented in April 2010 to the NASA Aeronautics Research Mission Directorate for its NASA Research Announcement-funded studies into advanced aircraft that could enter service in the 2030-2035 timeframe. 
Image credit: NASA/Lockheed Martin Corporation
Παρασκευή, 25 Ιούνιος 2010 7:00:00 πμ

Safety screen in all train Stations, Japan [ 1344 ]

Safety screen installed on JR Ebisu Station platform, all Yamanote Line stations to follow

A woman gets on a Yamanote Line train through the platform screen 
door at JR Ebisu Station in Tokyo's Shibuya Ward on June 26. (Mainichi)
A woman gets on a Yamanote Line train through the platform screen door at JR Ebisu Station in Tokyo's Shibuya Ward on June 26. (Mainichi)
(Mainichi Japan) June 26, 2010...,

JR Ebisu Station in downtown Tokyo started operating platform screen doors (PSDs) on the Yamanote Line platform on June 26 in an attempt to prevent accidental falls onto train tracks.

The system is the first of its kind for an East Japan Railway Co. local train station. 

The PSDs will also be introduced at JR Meguro Station in August, and the company plans to install them at all other Yamanote Line stations by fiscal 2017.

The PSD safety system at Ebisu Station is about 1.3 meters high and stretches about 220 meters.

A 28-year-old mother with two small children said, "Sometimes my children suddenly let go of my hand and start running. So, the PSDs are helpful. I hope they will be installed at every station soon."


Tsar Nicholas II..[ 1343 ]

Turkey to restore Russian Tsar Nicholas II's hunting lodge



The inage of Russian Tsar Nicholas II

Speaking to the AA, Director of the Culture and Tourism Department in Kars, Hakan Doganay, said that the hunting lodge in Sarikamis was constructed in a Baltic style.

Thursday, June 24, 2010

NASA’s Earth Observing of Persepolis, Iran...[ 1342 ]

Earth Observatory

Persepolis, Iran

Posted June 19, 2010
Persepolis, Iran
acquired January 5, 2004
In southwestern Iran, roughly 650 kilometers (400 miles) south of the capital city of Tehran, and roughly 70 kilometers (40 miles) northeast of Shiraz, a cultivated plain gives way to the Zagros Mountains. At the transition between flat land and rugged mountain, at the base of Kuh-i-Rahmat, or “Mountain of Mercy,” lies Persepolis. Founded around 518 B.C. by Darius the Great, the site served as the ceremonial capital of the Achaemenid (or Persian) Empire.

The Advanced Land Imager (ALI) on NASA’s Earth Observing-1 (EO-1) satellite captured this natural-color image of Persepolis and the surrounding region on January 5, 2004. The boundary between agricultural land and mountain runs roughly northwest-southeast. West of the boundary, the land appears as a patchwork of brown fallow fields and green growing crops. East of the boundary, mountain peaks on Kuh-i-Rahmat cast dark shadows to the north.

A tree-lined road leads to the site of Persepolis from the southwest. Persepolis itself is roughly rectangular, and rivals the size of nearby modern settlements. The L-shaped, off-white structure at Persepolis is a modern covering, providing some protection from the elements to part of the ancient complex. Although the vast roofs that once covered the buildings are long gone, pillars, stairways, and sculptures remain.

For nearly two centuries—roughly 518 B.C. to 333 B.C.—Persepolis served as the capital for an empire that stretched from Greece to India. Sacked by Alexander the Great in 333 B.C., however, the site lay hidden under its own ruins until rediscovered in 1620 by García de Silva Figueroa, a Spanish ambassador to the court of Shah Abbas. Persepolis has become a popular destination for foreign tourists and Iranian citizens alike. 

The site became a United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) World Heritage Site in 1979.