The Hellenic Navy (HN) (Greek: Πολεμικό Ναυτικό, Polemikó Naftikó, abbreviated ΠΝ) is the naval force of Greece, part of the Greek Armed Forces. The modern Greek navy has its roots in the naval forces of various Aegean Islands, which fought in the Greek War of Independence. During the periods of monarchy (1833–1924 and 1936–1973) it was known as the Royal Navy (Βασιλικόν Ναυτικόν, Vasilikón Naftikón, abbreviated ΒΝ).The total displacement of all the navy's vessels is approximately 150,000 tons.The motto of the Hellenic Navy is "Μέγα το της Θαλάσσης Κράτος" from Thucydides' account of Pericles' oration on the eve of the Peloponnesian War. This has been roughly translated as "Great is the country that controls the sea". The Hellenic Navy's emblem consists of an anchor in front of a crossed Christian cross and trident, with the cross symbolizing Greek Orthodoxy, and the trident symbolizing Poseidon, the god of the sea in Greek mythology. Pericles' words are written across the top of the emblem. "The navy, as it represents a necessary weapon for Greece, should only be created for war and aim to victory."...............The Hellenic Merchant Marine refers to the Merchant Marine of Greece, engaged in commerce and transportation of goods and services universally. It consists of the merchant vessels owned by Greek civilians, flying either the Greek flag or a flag of convenience. Greece is a maritime nation by tradition, as shipping is arguably the oldest form of occupation of the Greeks and a key element of Greek economic activity since the ancient times. Nowadays, Greece has the largest merchant fleet in the world, which is the second largest contributor to the national economy after tourism and forms the backbone of world shipping. The Greek fleet flies a variety of flags, however some Greek shipowners gradually return to Greece following the changes to the legislative framework governing their operations and the improvement of infrastructure.Blogger Tips and Tricks
This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς....This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς.........

Sunday, October 5, 2014

"So far they have failed to enter the town,"..[ 4767 ]

Jihadists pound key Syrian town after beheading Briton

AFP
Kurdish protesters gather on a hill opposite the Syrian town of Ain al-Arab, known as Kobane by the Kurds, on the Turkish border with Syria near the city of Sanliurfa on October 4, 2014
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Mursitpinar (Turkey) (AFP) - Kurdish fighters supported by US-led air strikes held back Islamic State militants attacking a Syrian border town Saturday, amid an international outcry over the jihadist group's murder of a British hostage.
Dozens of fighters from IS, which has seized large parts of Syria and Iraq, were reported killed in the latest coalition raids.
The dusty town of Kobane on the Turkish border has become a key battleground between IS and its opponents, who include Kurdish fighters as well as the United States and its allies.
The US military said four air strikes hit the area overnight.
Fighting raged on Saturday as IS fighters attempted to seize a strategic hilltop that would give them access to the town, activists said.
Mortar rounds pounded the town as smoke rose above it, an AFP team on the Turkish side of the border said.
"The resistance is continuing. The danger has not yet been overcome," Sebahat Tuncel, a Kurdish member of Turkey's parliament, told reporters after visiting Kobane.
Five jihadists were killed in American air raids near the town, as well as 30 more around Shadadi in northeastern Syria, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said.
IS militants fired at least 80 mortar rounds Friday into Kobane, also known as Ain al-Arab.
- Held at the gates -
The fighting killed at least 10 Kurdish militia members, said the Britain-based Observatory, which monitors the conflict.
But activist Mustafa Ebdi said the Kurds had been buoyed by their success at holding off the assault so far, noting that the jihadists had hoped to capture the town by Saturday for the Muslim Eid al-Adha festival.
"So far they have failed to enter the town," Ebdi said.
IS began its advance on Kobane on September 16, seeking to cement its grip over a long stretch of the border.
It has prompted a mass exodus of residents from the town and the surrounding countryside, with some 186,000 fleeing into Turkey.
Meanwhile, Syrian state media reported coalition strikes Saturday in Al-Quriyah in the eastern province of Deir Ezzor, with a tank destroyed.
In neighbouring Iraq, unidentified gunmen killed 10 soldiers and Shiite allied militiamen in two separate attacks in Diyala province northeast of Baghdad.
American bombers and fighter jets also carried out five air strikes against IS in Iraq, the US military said.
On Friday night, IS released a video showing the execution of Alan Henning, a 47-year-old British volunteer driver who went to Syria with a Muslim charity.
A masked militant directly addressed British Prime Minister David Cameron, who has sent RAF bombers to strike jihadists in Iraq as part of the US-led alliance.
"The blood of David Haines was on your hands, Cameron," he said, referring to another British aid worker executed by the group.
"Alan Henning will also be slaughtered, but his blood is on the hands of the British parliament," he declared.
- 'Let our son go' -
A fellow aid worker from America, Peter Kassig, is also shown alive and threatened by the knife-wielding militant.
As the world condemned Henning's murder, Kassig's parents pleaded for his safe release.
"We implore his captors to show mercy and use their power to let our son go," Ed Kassig said, referring to his son by his adopted Islamic name of Abdul Rahman.
He revealed that his son had disappeared in Syria on October 1 last year, and had embraced Islam after forming a deep attachment to the people of the strife-torn region.
In Britain, Henning's family paid tribute to the "decent, caring human being" who was a husband and father of two.
British Muslims condemned his killing.
"Alan Henning was our local and national hero," said Imam Asim Hussain of Manchester Central Mosque.
Cameron said the killing "shows just how barbaric and repulsive these terrorists are", a condemnation echoed by the European Union and the UN Security Council.
US President Barack Obama denounced the "brutal murder" and vowed decisive action against IS.
Washington is leading a coalition of nations against the jihadist organisation, which has declared an Islamic "caliphate" in parts of Syria and Iraq.
British police are also investigating video footage of an unmasked IS fighter, speaking with a British accent and identified by the SITE monitoring group as Abu Saeed al-Britani, railing against Cameron over British air strikes on Iraq.
Meanwhile,the United Arab Emirates expressed surprise after US Vice President Joe Biden suggested the Gulf state had armed and financed jihadists in Syria, along with other regional powers.
Biden's remarks were "amazing and ignore the role of the Emirates in the fight against extremism and terrorism," the UAE minister of state for foreign affairs, Anwar Mohammad Gargash, said in a statement carried late Saturday by the official WAM news agency.
Gargash asked for Biden to clarify the comments, which he said had given "a false impression about the role of the UAE... at a time when it is actually supporting... efforts to overcome" the jihadists.
The UAE is one of a handful of Arab allies taking part in the US-led air strikes.
Biden has already apologised to Turkey over the comments suggesting that it was one of the countries in the region that had armed and financed the IS group in Syria.

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