The Hellenic Navy (HN) (Greek: Πολεμικό Ναυτικό, Polemikó Naftikó, abbreviated ΠΝ) is the naval force of Greece, part of the Greek Armed Forces. The modern Greek navy has its roots in the naval forces of various Aegean Islands, which fought in the Greek War of Independence. During the periods of monarchy (1833–1924 and 1936–1973) it was known as the Royal Navy (Βασιλικόν Ναυτικόν, Vasilikón Naftikón, abbreviated ΒΝ).The total displacement of all the navy's vessels is approximately 150,000 tons.The motto of the Hellenic Navy is "Μέγα το της Θαλάσσης Κράτος" from Thucydides' account of Pericles' oration on the eve of the Peloponnesian War. This has been roughly translated as "Great is the country that controls the sea". The Hellenic Navy's emblem consists of an anchor in front of a crossed Christian cross and trident, with the cross symbolizing Greek Orthodoxy, and the trident symbolizing Poseidon, the god of the sea in Greek mythology. Pericles' words are written across the top of the emblem. "The navy, as it represents a necessary weapon for Greece, should only be created for war and aim to victory."...............The Hellenic Merchant Marine refers to the Merchant Marine of Greece, engaged in commerce and transportation of goods and services universally. It consists of the merchant vessels owned by Greek civilians, flying either the Greek flag or a flag of convenience. Greece is a maritime nation by tradition, as shipping is arguably the oldest form of occupation of the Greeks and a key element of Greek economic activity since the ancient times. Nowadays, Greece has the largest merchant fleet in the world, which is the second largest contributor to the national economy after tourism and forms the backbone of world shipping. The Greek fleet flies a variety of flags, however some Greek shipowners gradually return to Greece following the changes to the legislative framework governing their operations and the improvement of infrastructure.Blogger Tips and Tricks
This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς....This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς.........

Tuesday, March 8, 2011

Gaddafi renews attack on rebels ,,,[ 2158 ]


Gaddafi renews attack on rebels



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Jala al-Gallal from the National Libyan Transitional Council has told the BBC there has been no direct contact with the Gaddafi regime


Forces loyal to Libyan leader Col Muammar Gaddafi have launched further air strikes on the rebel-held oil port of Ras Lanuf, in a renewed offensive.
Warplanes fired missiles on residential areas and near rebel positions in the desert, witnesses said.
There were no reports of casualties.
Meanwhile, the rebels said they had been approached by pro-Gaddafi officials offering to hold talks on an exit for the Libyan leader.
The rebels rejected the offer, the spokesman said.
Go-betweens

Analysis

Opposition sources in Benghazi have told the BBC that approaches were made by officials close to Colonel Gaddafi about allowing him to stand down and have safe passage through the country.
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According to one reliable source close to the opposition leadership, the approaches were made first by Gaddafi's loyalists here in Benghazi and then by an official, also close to Colonel Gaddafi, calling from Tripoli.
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The idea was for the people's assembly to be reconvened and, under that, to allow Colonel Gaddafi to stand down and leave the country with safe passage for him and his family.
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No formal approach was made and no formal response was made back from the interim national council which represents the opposition.
However, opposition figures have made it very clear they are not interested in any deal and in any discussions until there is a ceasefire and Colonel Gaddafi stands down.
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Opposition figures have said they believe this is just an attempt to divide the opposition. They don't believe it is a serious offer by Colonel Gaddafi.
Former Justice Minister Mustafa Abdel Jalil, who heads the rebels' Transitional National Council, told the AFP news agency the Libyan leader had not sent anyone himself, but lawyers from Tripoli had volunteered to act as go-betweens.
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Col Gaddafi has refused to cede power in the past, arguing that he has no official position and therefore it is impossible for him to resign.
A Libyan foreign ministry official described as "absolute nonsense" reports that Col Gaddafi had offered to stand down, the Reuters news agency reports.
The BBC's Jon Leyne, who is in the rebel stronghold of Benghazi, says the rebels believe the approaches are merely an attempt to divide the opposition.
Another member of the rebel council, Jalal al-Gallal, told the BBC: "To leave is one thing, but not to be prosecuted at a further date is not acceptable."

'Significant gains'
. The BBC's Wyre Davies, in Tripoli, says Col Gaddafi's side believe they are making significant military gains, consolidating their hold on western Libya.
On Monday, pro-Gaddafi forces retook the town of Bin Jawad, on the road to Ras Lanuf, which the rebels captured on Friday.
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Using air strikes, helicopter gunships and heavy armaments, they pushed back a rebel advance along the north coast.
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Under these circumstances, it is difficult to see how the Gaddafi regime would be in any mood to compromise or talk about succession, our correspondent says.
Meanwhile, Western powers are stepping up their efforts to put in place a no-fly zone over Libya.
Britain and France are drafting a UN resolution, which will be debated by Nato defence ministers on Thursday.
A rebel carries a box of ammunition near Ras Lanuf 
Rebels are not as well equipped as Gaddafi's forces
The Organisation of the Islamic Conference, which represents Muslim countries, has joined the calls for a no-fly zone. Earlier, Gulf Arab states gave their backing to the idea, calling for an urgent meeting of the Arab League.
They have condemned the use of violence against civilians by Libyan government forces.
A no-fly zone would probably ban military flights by government forces through Libyan airspace. Any aircraft violating the exclusion zone would risk being shot down by international forces.
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No-fly zones were imposed on southern and northern Iraq in the wake of the first Gulf war in 1991, and during the war in Bosnia in 1994-95.
However, our correspondent in Tripoli cautions that any foreign intervention would have to be carefully calculated, as it risks playing into Col Gaddafi's hands.
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Heavy toll :
The UN says more than 1,000 people have died and 200,000 have fled the violence in Libya, which is now in its third week.
Anti-Gaddafi rebels control most of the east of the country, centred around the city of Benghazi. However, the government has consolidated its hold on western areas and the capital, Tripoli, which is home to about a third of the population of 6.5 million.
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The revolt against Col Gaddafi's 41-year rule is now well into its third week.
It comes in the wake of uprisings in Tunisia and Egypt, whose presidents were forced from power after mass street demonstrations. Anti-government protests have also taken place in Bahrain, Yemen, Algeria and Jordan.

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