The Hellenic Navy (HN) (Greek: Πολεμικό Ναυτικό, Polemikó Naftikó, abbreviated ΠΝ) is the naval force of Greece, part of the Greek Armed Forces. The modern Greek navy has its roots in the naval forces of various Aegean Islands, which fought in the Greek War of Independence. During the periods of monarchy (1833–1924 and 1936–1973) it was known as the Royal Navy (Βασιλικόν Ναυτικόν, Vasilikón Naftikón, abbreviated ΒΝ).The total displacement of all the navy's vessels is approximately 150,000 tons.The motto of the Hellenic Navy is "Μέγα το της Θαλάσσης Κράτος" from Thucydides' account of Pericles' oration on the eve of the Peloponnesian War. This has been roughly translated as "Great is the country that controls the sea". The Hellenic Navy's emblem consists of an anchor in front of a crossed Christian cross and trident, with the cross symbolizing Greek Orthodoxy, and the trident symbolizing Poseidon, the god of the sea in Greek mythology. Pericles' words are written across the top of the emblem. "The navy, as it represents a necessary weapon for Greece, should only be created for war and aim to victory."...............The Hellenic Merchant Marine refers to the Merchant Marine of Greece, engaged in commerce and transportation of goods and services universally. It consists of the merchant vessels owned by Greek civilians, flying either the Greek flag or a flag of convenience. Greece is a maritime nation by tradition, as shipping is arguably the oldest form of occupation of the Greeks and a key element of Greek economic activity since the ancient times. Nowadays, Greece has the largest merchant fleet in the world, which is the second largest contributor to the national economy after tourism and forms the backbone of world shipping. The Greek fleet flies a variety of flags, however some Greek shipowners gradually return to Greece following the changes to the legislative framework governing their operations and the improvement of infrastructure.Blogger Tips and Tricks
This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς....This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς.........

Friday, May 14, 2010

Tokyo Court: Orders to stop feeding the animals..[1247]

Former shogi great must compensate neighbors over stray cat doings

Ninth level shogi player Hifumi Kato. (Mainichi)
Ninth level shogi player Hifumi Kato. (Mainichi)
(Mainichi Japan) May 13, 2010
The Tokyo District Court ordered on Thursday former ninth level shogi great Hifumi Kato to pay his neighbors between 36,000 and 300,000 yen for damage done by stray cats he was feeding.
He was also ordered to stop feeding the animals.

Seventeen of Kato's neighbors in Mitaka, Tokyo, along with the property management association for their residences filed suit against the famed 70-year-old former shogi player calling for 6.45 million yen for damage caused by the strays' urinating and defecating in the area, as well as an order to stop feeding the animals.

According to the suit and other sources, Kato began feeding the stray cats by the front door and in the yard of his home in 1993. 

At one point, 18 cats were gathering to be fed, and neighbors' properties were soon littered with garbage stolen by the cats and smelled of the animals' doings. Kato's neighbors and the property management association repeatedly warned Kato to stop giving food to the cats, which Kato apparently ignored. 

Arbitration over the issue collapsed, leading the residents to file suit in November 2008.

During the trial, the plaintiffs pointed to the regulations governing tenants of their apartment complex -- which prohibits keeping pets that may cause annoyance to neighbors -- and to Kato's continued refusal to abide by requests for him to stop feeding the cats, leading to intolerable levels of damage.
Kato responded by saying that "Feeding the cats outside is not the same as keeping a pet. And even if the cats were temporarily under my care, cats are not troublesome animals. 
The damage claims are for the most part groundless."


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