The Hellenic Navy (HN) (Greek: Πολεμικό Ναυτικό, Polemikó Naftikó, abbreviated ΠΝ) is the naval force of Greece, part of the Greek Armed Forces. The modern Greek navy has its roots in the naval forces of various Aegean Islands, which fought in the Greek War of Independence. During the periods of monarchy (1833–1924 and 1936–1973) it was known as the Royal Navy (Βασιλικόν Ναυτικόν, Vasilikón Naftikón, abbreviated ΒΝ).The total displacement of all the navy's vessels is approximately 150,000 tons.The motto of the Hellenic Navy is "Μέγα το της Θαλάσσης Κράτος" from Thucydides' account of Pericles' oration on the eve of the Peloponnesian War. This has been roughly translated as "Great is the country that controls the sea". The Hellenic Navy's emblem consists of an anchor in front of a crossed Christian cross and trident, with the cross symbolizing Greek Orthodoxy, and the trident symbolizing Poseidon, the god of the sea in Greek mythology. Pericles' words are written across the top of the emblem. "The navy, as it represents a necessary weapon for Greece, should only be created for war and aim to victory."...............The Hellenic Merchant Marine refers to the Merchant Marine of Greece, engaged in commerce and transportation of goods and services universally. It consists of the merchant vessels owned by Greek civilians, flying either the Greek flag or a flag of convenience. Greece is a maritime nation by tradition, as shipping is arguably the oldest form of occupation of the Greeks and a key element of Greek economic activity since the ancient times. Nowadays, Greece has the largest merchant fleet in the world, which is the second largest contributor to the national economy after tourism and forms the backbone of world shipping. The Greek fleet flies a variety of flags, however some Greek shipowners gradually return to Greece following the changes to the legislative framework governing their operations and the improvement of infrastructure.Blogger Tips and Tricks
This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς....This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς.........

Friday, March 18, 2011

Libya declares ceasefire..[ 2197 ]

Libya declares ceasefire after West threatens attack


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Protesters are seen through a Kingdom of Libya flag during celebrations after a U.N. resolution authorizing a ''no-fly'' zone, in Tobruk, east of Tripoli, March 18, 2011.
Credit: Reuters/Suhaib Salem
Libyan Foreign Minister comments on ceasefire (02:39) Rough Cut
TRIPOLI | Fri Mar 18, 2011 11:02am EDT
TRIPOLI (Reuters) - Muammar Gaddafi's government said it was declaring a unilateral ceasefire in its offensive to crush Libya's revolt, as Western warplanes prepared to attack his forces.
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But government troops pounded the rebel-held western city of Misrata on Friday, killing at least 25 people including children, a doctor there told Reuters. Residents said there was no sign of a ceasefire.
And in the rebel-controlled east, the government declaration was dismissed as a ruse or a sign Gaddafi was desperate.
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"We have to be very cautious. He is now starting to be afraid, but on the ground the threat has not changed," a French spokesman said. Britain, like France a strong advocate of armed action, said it would judge Gaddafi by "actions, not his words."
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Turkey, an opponent of military action, said the ceasefire should go into effect immediately.
"We decided on an immediate ceasefire and on an immediate stop to all military operations," Libyan Foreign Minister Moussa Koussa told reporters in Tripoli on Friday, after the U.N. Security Council passed a resolution authorizing military action.
He called for dialogue with all sides. Gaddafi had vowed to show "no mercy, no pity" on Thursday, and rebels pleaded for foreign aid before time ran out.
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The ceasefire offer was probably prompted by Gaddafi's realization that air strikes could seriously degrade the Libyan military, said John Drake, senior risk consultant at AKE.
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"The Gaddafi regime may be willing to negotiate," he told Reuters. "With talk of strikes against military convoys he may be concerned about a significant attack on his military." Western officials said military action could include France, Britain, the United States and one or more Arab countries.
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"Britain will deploy Tornadoes and Typhoons as well as air-to-air refueling and surveillance aircraft," Prime Minister David Cameron told parliament.
"Preparations to deploy these aircraft have already started and in the coming hours they will move to airbases from where they can start to take the necessary action."
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Gulf state Qatar said it would take part but it was unclear whether that meant military help, while Italy said it would make military bases, equipment and troops available.
Denmark and Canada said they planned to contribute warplanes. France is to host talks on Saturday to discuss the action with British, Arab League and other leaders.
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People in Misrata said the rebel-held western city was under heavy bombardment by Gaddafi's forces on Friday.
"They are bombing everything, houses, mosques and even ambulances," Gemal, a rebel spokesman, told Reuters by phone from the last big rebel stronghold in the west.

The world backs air strikes on Gadaffi..[ 2196 ]

The world backs air strikes on Gadaffi: U.S. gears up for flights over Libya 'within hours' as UN votes to protect rebels




By Daily Mail Reporter
Last updated at 9:27 AM on 18th March 2011

  • UK and French 'would lead first airstrike' as early as today
  • Resolution calls for 'all necessary measures' against Gaddafi
  • Libya leader warns: 'If the world gets crazy with us we will get crazy too'
  • U.S. to start enforcing no-fly zone on Monday
The U.S., Britain and France are on the threshold of bombing Libya after the United Nations backed military action.
Strikes could come from British and French warplanes launched from Mediterranean bases, with U.S. jets joining later, this weekend to protect rebel-held Benghazi.
The UN Security Council’s vote in favour of a no-fly zone and air strikes against Colonel Gaddafi’s forces came late on Thursday after weeks of indecision on the world stage.
Resolution passed: The no-fly zone was voted through by the UN security council 10-0. Russia, China, Germany, India and Brazil all abstain
Resolution passed: The no-fly zone was voted through by the UN security council 10-0. Russia, China, Germany, India and Brazil all abstain
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Graphic showing possible boundaries of no-fly zone over Libya and Libyan airfields

Thursday, March 17, 2011

Libya: US finally backs intervention ,,,[ 2195 ]


Libya: 11th hour bid to stop Gaddafi as US finally backs intervention

A military intervention against Col Muammar Gaddafi's onslaught on Libyan rebels has been proposed at the UN in an eleventh-hour attempt to stop the dictator crushing opposition strongholds.

A Military intervention against Col Muammar Gaddafi's onslaught on Libyan rebels has been proposed at the UN in an eleventh hour bid to stop the dictator crushing opposition strongholds.
Smoke rises over Ajdabiya, the last major city between forces loyal to Moammar Gaddafi and rebel-held Benghazi Photo: REUTERS
 The Telegraph., Thu March 17, 2011

European diplomatic sources said that military operations could be under way "within hours" of the UN vote, using Nato and British airborne forces already in the region.
Hillary Clinton, the US Secretary of State, said a wide-range of options were being considered short of direct boots on the ground, including a no-fly zone, the deployment of drones and arming the rebels. 
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A UN Security Council resolution drafted by Britain, France and the United States proposed to use "all necessary measures" to protect Libyan civilians, language that would clear the way for air attacks on any of Col Gaddafi's forces moving against non-military targets. 
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The resolution had the strong support of Lebanon and some other Arab nations, but as negotiations at the UN headquarters in New York extended into the evening, the positions of other key players was unresolved. 
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Supporters of the resolution hope that China and Russia would merely abstain rather than use their power of veto held as permanent members of the Security Council.

The situation in Libya is confused: ..[ 2194 ]


Libya: Rebel forces 'repel Ajdabiya attack'



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The BBC's Ian Pannell set out from the opposition stronghold of Benghazi to try to reach Ajdabiya, where both sides claim to be winning


Libyan rebels have deployed tanks, artillery and a helicopter to repel an attack by forces loyal to Col Muammar Gaddafi on the key town of Ajdabiya.
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The BBC's Ian Pannell, in the rebel stronghold of Benghazi, says this is the first time defecting army units have faced government forces.
If taken, the town would open the way to Benghazi, Libya's second city, with a population of one million.

A UN Security Council vote on action in Libya could be held later on Thursday.
The US now favours imposing a no-fly zone over Libya, and even taking further measures, to halt the advance of pro-Gaddafi loyalists.
Russia expressed concern at some of the implications of the proposals and put forward a counter-resolution.
The situation in Libya is confused:

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    NASA Image of the day, Mar 17 ....[ 2193 ]

    The latest NASA "Image of the Day" image.

    Expedition 26 Commander Scott Kelly
    Expedition 26 Commander Scott Kelly wears a blue wrist band that has a peace symbol, a heart and the word 'Gabby' to show his support for his sister-in-law U.S. Rep. Gabrielle Giffords, as he rested onboard a Russian Search and Rescue helicopter shortly after he and fellow crew members Oleg Skripochka and Alexander Kaleri landed in their Soyuz TMA-01M capsule near the town of Arkalyk, Kazakhstan, on Wednesday, March 16, 2011. 
    NASA Astronaut Kelly, Russian Cosmonauts Skripochka and Kaleri are returning from almost six months onboard the International Space Station where they served as members of the Expedition 25 and 26 crews. 
     Image Credit: NASA/Bill Ingalls
    Τετάρτη, 16 Μάρτιος 2011 6:00:00 πμ