The Hellenic Navy (HN) (Greek: Πολεμικό Ναυτικό, Polemikó Naftikó, abbreviated ΠΝ) is the naval force of Greece, part of the Greek Armed Forces. The modern Greek navy has its roots in the naval forces of various Aegean Islands, which fought in the Greek War of Independence. During the periods of monarchy (1833–1924 and 1936–1973) it was known as the Royal Navy (Βασιλικόν Ναυτικόν, Vasilikón Naftikón, abbreviated ΒΝ).The total displacement of all the navy's vessels is approximately 150,000 tons.The motto of the Hellenic Navy is "Μέγα το της Θαλάσσης Κράτος" from Thucydides' account of Pericles' oration on the eve of the Peloponnesian War. This has been roughly translated as "Great is the country that controls the sea". The Hellenic Navy's emblem consists of an anchor in front of a crossed Christian cross and trident, with the cross symbolizing Greek Orthodoxy, and the trident symbolizing Poseidon, the god of the sea in Greek mythology. Pericles' words are written across the top of the emblem. "The navy, as it represents a necessary weapon for Greece, should only be created for war and aim to victory."...............The Hellenic Merchant Marine refers to the Merchant Marine of Greece, engaged in commerce and transportation of goods and services universally. It consists of the merchant vessels owned by Greek civilians, flying either the Greek flag or a flag of convenience. Greece is a maritime nation by tradition, as shipping is arguably the oldest form of occupation of the Greeks and a key element of Greek economic activity since the ancient times. Nowadays, Greece has the largest merchant fleet in the world, which is the second largest contributor to the national economy after tourism and forms the backbone of world shipping. The Greek fleet flies a variety of flags, however some Greek shipowners gradually return to Greece following the changes to the legislative framework governing their operations and the improvement of infrastructure.Blogger Tips and Tricks
This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς....This is a bilingual blog in English and / or Greek and you can translate any post to any language by pressing on the appropriate flag....Note that there is provided below a scrolling text with the 30 recent posts...Αυτό είναι ένα δίγλωσσο blog στα Αγγλικά η/και στα Ελληνικά και μπορείτε να μεταφράσετε οποιοδήποτε ποστ σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα κάνοντας κλικ στη σχετική σημαία. Σημειωτέον ότι παρακάτω παρέχεται και ένα κινούμενο κείμενο με τα 30 πρόσφατα ποστς.........

Friday, September 24, 2010

The 2010 Chess Olympiad ..[ 1831 ]

Magnus Carlsen arrives in Khanty-Mansivsk

Cuba Journal., Thursday, September 23, 2010


This photo, courtesy of Chess Base, shows chess prodigy Magnus Carlsen of Norway on his arrival at Khanty-Mansysk for the 2010 World Chess Olympiad. 

Magnus is ecstatic over his new acquisition, a children's chess book taught with cartoon animals. 

The young Chess Grandmaster is currently ranked number one in the world with an ELO rating of 2826. The live top list of provisional world chess rankings is provided by Hans Arild Runde at Chess.LiveRating.Org.

In the first round, Cuba easily defeated New Zeland, 4-0. The Cuban team is composed of Chess Grand Masters Lazaro Bruzon(2679), Yuniesky Quesada(2614), Fidel Corrales(2599) and Holden Hernandez(2563). They won easily over their opponents, who had ELO ratings of 2282 to 2200.

After the first round, Cuba is in the sixth place. See team rankings link.


2010 Chess Olympiad Pictorial: Arrivals, opening and day one / Cuba Team Results

NASA Image of the Day Sep 23.. [ 1830 ]

The latest NASA "Image of the Day" image.

The Global Hawk is a robotic plane that can fly autonomously to altitudes above 60,000 feet -- twice as high as a commercial airliner -- and as far as 11,000 nautical miles -- half the circumference of Earth. 
 
Operators pre-program a flight path, and then the plane flies itself for as long as 30 hours, staying in contact through satellite and line-of-sight communications to the ground control station at NASA's Dryden Flight Research Center in California's Mojave Desert. 
 
Image Credit: NASA/Tony Landis
Πέμπτη, 23 Σεπτέμβριος 2010 7:00:00 πμ

Tuesday, September 21, 2010

NASA image of Sep 20thm ..[ 1829 ]

The latest NASA "Image of the Day" image.

In the cold vacuum of space, radiation from massive stars carves away at cold molecular clouds, creating bizarre, fantasy-like structures. 
These pillars of cold hydrogen and dust, imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope, are located in the Carina Nebula. Violent stellar winds and powerful radiation from massive stars sculpt the surrounding nebula. 
This image of dust pillars in the Carina Nebula is a composite of 2005 observations taken of the region in hydrogen light (light emitted by hydrogen atoms) along with 2010 observations taken in oxygen light (light emitted by oxygen atoms), both times with Hubble's Advanced Camera for Surveys. 
The immense Carina Nebula is an estimated 7,500 light-years away in the southern constellation Carina. 
Image Credit: NASA, ESA, and the Hubble Heritage Project (STScI/AURA)
Δευτέρα, 20 Σεπτέμβριος 2010 7:00:00 πμ

Monday, September 20, 2010

Russian plane crashes, Pilots safe,,..[ 1828 ]




Su-27 plane crashes in Russian Primorye, pilots catapult


ITAR-TASS News Agency20.09.2010, 12.01


MOSCOW, September 20 (Itar-Tass) - A Su-27 aircraft of the Russian Air Force crashed on Monday in Primorye. Its two pilots catapulted and were not injured, Russian Air Force spokesman, Lieutenant Colonel Vladimir Drik told Itar-Tass.
The plane took off from the Vozdvizhenka airfield north of Ussuriisk after planned maintenance work and crashed several minutes after the takeoff. The tragedy took place at 13:30 local time (06:30 Moscow time). 
Technical malfunctioning is seen as one of the possible reasons behind the crash. A special commission has been set up to look into the tragedy. Specialists from the Defence Ministry have left Moscow for the site.
This was the second crash of a Su-27 aircraft this year. On January 14 another military aircraft disappeared from radar screens about 30 kilometres away from Komsomolsk-on-Amur. It was on a routine flight from the airfield Dzemgi in Komsomolsk-on-Amur. An experienced pilot was steering the plane. 
In July 2008, a Su-27 plane crashed during a flight after maintenance work near the Vozdvizhenka airfield. One pilot died and the second one catapulted and survived, receiving injuries.
The Su-27 is a two-engine fighter jet of the fourth generation. The plane is 21.935 meters long and has the wing spread of 14.7 meters. The ceiling is 18,500 meters, and the range of flight is 3,900 kilometres. It is equipped with the ejection seat K-36DM, ensuring the ejection escape at any altitude and speed of the flight. Su-27 planes have been on a batch production in Komsomolsk-on-Amur since 1982.




UK: 9,000 public sector workers earn more than the PM..[ 1827 ]

9,000 public sector workers earn more than David Cameron

Standard co. uk.,, 20.09.10
More than 9,000 employees working in the public sector are paid more than the Prime Minister, it was disclosed today.

David Cameron
According to figures 17 teachers in England are paid more than David Cameron

An investigation by BBC1's Panorama and the Bureau of Investigative Journalism suggested the numbers earning more than David Cameron's £142,500-a-year are significantly higher than previously thought.
The findings by the programme - to be screened tonight - will heighten the controversy already raging over comparative pay levels in the public and private sectors.
Based on the responses to more than 2,400 Freedom of Information requests to public bodies, they show that 38,000 were paid over £100,000 while 1,000 received over £200,000.
They include GPs, teachers, police chiefs, council officers and senior civil servants, as well as senior managers in the BBC itself.
Cabinet Office minister Francis Maude insisted that it should not be necessary to offer "stupendous amounts" of money in the public sector.
"You can square the circle of having really good people not on telephone number salaries and massive built-in bonuses," he told the programme.
"That public service ethos is very important. People will come and work in a public sector for salaries that aren't competitive in a private sector sense."
The NHS was the sector found to have the the highest number of staff earning over £100,000 - 26,000 - with almost 6,500 paid more than the Prime Minister.
Those with salaries topping the PM's included 1,465 GPs - 10 of whom received more than £300,000. The highest earner was an unnamed GP working for the Hillingdon Primary Care Trust with pay of £475,500.
In the education sector, 385 teachers in England earn more than £100,000 and 17 get more than the Prime Minister.
The best paid was an unnamed teacher from Essex on £232,500, followed by Mark Elms, the head teacher of Tidemill Primary School in Lewisham, south east London, on £231,400.
A total of 196 police officers across the UK receive more than £100,000, with 45 earning more than the Prime Minister, headed by Metropolitan Police Commissioner Sir Paul Stephenson on £280,489.
The programme also highlights salaries in the BBC where 97 managers earn more than £160,000, 160 get more than £130,000 and 331 are on over £100,000.
Director general Mark Thompson is the best paid with total remuneration of £838,000, including basic pay of £668,000, £7,000 in benefits and an additional pension payment of £163,000.
In local government, 362 council employees across the UK get more than the Prime Minister, with Gerald Jones, the chief executive of Conservative-run Wandsworth Council in south London, getting £299,925.
The Civil Service has 241 senior officials receiving as much or more than Mr Cameron, with 26 in the Ministry of Defence, 22 each in the Department for Business and the Cabinet Office, 18 in the Department of Health, and 13 in the Foreign Office.
The Department of Communities and Local Government, where Secretary of State Eric Pickles has denounced the "gravy train" of top pay, has nine civil officials on more than the PM.
There are 832 members of the armed forces getting more than £100,000 and 2,013 people working in the judiciary - 211 of whom earn more than the Prime Minister.
The highest earners in central Government were the outgoing Chief of the Defence Staff, Air Chief Marshal Sir Jock Stirrup, on £288,700, NHS chief executive David Nicholson on £278,800 and the Office of Fair Trading chief executive John Fingleton on £277,500.
The overall figures compiled by the programme did not include publicly-owned corporations which operate on a commercial basis - some of which have very highly paid bosses.
These include the Royal Mail where, according to the programme, former chief executive Adam Crozier received a total remuneration package worth £2.4 million in 2009-10.
Ian Coucher, the chief executive of Network Rail, was said to have received a package worth £1.4 million, including supplementary pension contributions, while Financial Services Authority boss Hector Sants got a total of £795,192